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Long-Term Follow-Up of Patients Who Have Participated in Children's Oncology Group Studies
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
NCT00736749
Inclusion Criteria:
* The patient must reside in the U.S. on the date of enrollment to ALTE05N1
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met PROCEDURE: Assessment of Therapy Complications, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration
Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Recipient, Leukemia, Solid Tumor
Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Post-Induction Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With High-Risk B-ALL, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, and B-LLy
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
1 year to 25 years old
PHASE3
NCT03959085
Inclusion Criteria:
* B-ALL and MPAL patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consented to eligibility studies (Part A) prior to treatment and enrollment on AALL1732. Note that central confirmation of MPAL diagnosis must occur within 22 days of enrollment for suspected MPAL patients. If not performed within this time frame, patients will be taken off protocol.
* APEC14B1 is not a requirement for B-LLy patients but for institutional compliance every patient should be offered participation in APEC14B1. B-LLy patients may directly enroll on AALL1732.
* Patients must be \> 365 days and \< 25 years of age
* White blood cell count (WBC) criteria for patients with B-ALL (within 7 days prior to the start of protocol-directed systemic therapy):
* Age 1-9.99 years: WBC \>= 50,000/uL
* Age 10-24.99 years: Any WBC
* Age 1-9.99 years: WBC \< 50,000/uL with:
* Testicular leukemia
* CNS leukemia (CNS3)
* Steroid pretreatment.
* White blood cell count (WBC) criteria for patients with MPAL (within 7 days prior to the start of protocol-directed systemic therapy):
* Age 1-24.99 years: any WBC NOTE: Patients enrolled as suspected MPAL but found on central confirmatory testing to have B-ALL must meet the B-ALL criteria above (age, WBC, extramedullary disease, steroid pretreatment) to switch to the B-ALL stratum before the end of induction.
* Patient has newly diagnosed B-ALL or MPAL (by World Health Organization \[WHO\] 2016 criteria) with \>= 25% blasts on a bone marrow (BM) aspirate;
* OR If a BM aspirate is not obtained or is not diagnostic of acute leukemia, the diagnosis can be established by a pathologic diagnosis of acute leukemia on a BM biopsy;
* OR A complete blood count (CBC) documenting the presence of at least 1,000/uL circulating leukemic cells if a bone marrow aspirate or biopsy cannot be performed.
* Patient has newly diagnosed B-LLy Murphy stages III or IV.
* Patient has newly diagnosed B-LLy Murphy stages I or II with steroid pretreatment.
* Note: For B-LLy patients with tissue available for flow cytometry, the criterion for diagnosis should be analogous to B-ALL. For tissue processed by other means (i.e., paraffin blocks), the methodology and criteria for immunophenotypic analysis to establish the diagnosis of B-LLy defined by the submitting institution will be accepted.
* Central nervous system (CNS) status must be determined prior to enrollment based on a sample obtained prior to administration of any systemic or intrathecal chemotherapy, except for steroid pretreatment and cytoreduction. It is recommended that intrathecal cytarabine be administered at the time of the diagnostic lumbar puncture. This is usually done at the time of the diagnostic bone marrow or venous line placement to avoid a second lumbar puncture. This is allowed prior to enrollment. Systemic chemotherapy must begin within 72 hours of this intrathecal therapy.
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent.
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and NCI requirements for human studies must be met.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with Down syndrome are not eligible (patients with Down syndrome and B-ALL are eligible for AALL1731, regardless of NCI risk group).
* With the exception of steroid pretreatment and steroid cytoreduction or the administration of intrathecal cytarabine, patients must not have received any prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for the current diagnosis of B-ALL, MPAL, or B-LLy or for any cancer diagnosed prior to initiation of protocol therapy on AALL1732.
* Patients who have received \> 72 hours of hydroxyurea within one week prior to start of systemic protocol therapy.
* Patients with B-ALL or MPAL who do not have sufficient diagnostic bone marrow submitted for APEC14B1 testing and who do not have a peripheral blood sample submitted containing \> 1,000/uL circulating leukemia cells.
* Patients with acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL) are not eligible.
* For Murphy stage III/IV B-LLy patients, or stage I/II patients with steroid pretreatment, the following additional exclusion criteria apply:
* T-lymphoblastic lymphoma.
* Morphologically unclassifiable lymphoma.
* Absence of both B-cell and T-cell phenotype markers in a case submitted as lymphoblastic lymphoma.
* Patients with known Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
* Patients with known MYC translocation associated with mature (Burkitt) B-cell ALL, regardless of blast immunophenotype.
* Patients requiring radiation at diagnosis.
* Female patients who are pregnant, since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential.
* Lactating women who plan to breastfeed their infants while on study and for 2 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin.
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of study participation. For those patients randomized to inotuzumab ozogamicin, there is a minimum of 8 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin for females and 5 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin for males. PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Biopsy, PROCEDURE: Bone Scan, DRUG: Calaspargase Pegol, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, DRUG: Cytarabine, DRUG: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride, DRUG: Dexamethasone, DRUG: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, BIOLOGICAL: Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, DRUG: Leucovorin Calcium, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, DRUG: Mercaptopurine, DRUG: Methotrexate, DRUG: Pegaspargase, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, DRUG: Prednisolone, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, RADIATION: Radiation Therapy, RADIATION: Radiation Therapy, DRUG: Thioguanine, DRUG: Vincristine Sulfate
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, Central Nervous System Leukemia, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Testicular Leukemia
Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Patients With Newly Diagnosed Very Low-Risk and Low Risk Fusion Negative Rhabdomyosarcoma
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
Up to 21 years old
PHASE3
NCT05304585
Inclusion Criteria:
* All patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 (NCT02402244) and consented to the Molecular Characterization Initiative (Part A) prior to enrollment and treatment on ARST2032 (this trial).
* Patients must be =\< 21 years at the time of enrollment.
* Patients must have newly diagnosed embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (ERMS), spindle cell/sclerosing RMS, or FOXO1 fusion negative alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) (institutional FOXO1 fusion results are acceptable). RMS types included under ERMS include those classified in the 1995 International Classification of Rhabdomyosarcoma (ICR) as ERMS (classic, spindle cell, and botryoid variants), which are reclassified in the 2020 World Health Organization (WHO) classification as ERMS (classic, dense and botryoid variants) and spindle cell/sclerosing RMS (encompassing the historical spindle cell ERMS variant and the newly recognized sclerosing RMS variant). Enrollment in APEC14B1 is required for all patients.
* All patients will be evaluated for stage and clinical group. Note that clinical group designation assigned at the time of enrollment on study remains unchanged regardless of any second-look operation that may be performed.
* Patients will be eligible for the very low-risk stratum (Regimen VA) if they have Stage 1, CG I disease.
* Patients will be eligible for the low-risk stratum (Regimen VAC/VA) if they have Stage 1, CG II disease, Stage 2, CG I or II disease, or Stage 1, CG III (orbit only) disease.
* Paratesticular Tumors: Staging ipsilateral retroperitoneal lymph node sampling (SIRLNS) is required for all patients \>= 10 years of age with paratesticular tumors who do not have gross nodal involvement on imaging.
* Extremity Tumors: Regional lymph node sampling is required for histologic evaluation in patients with extremity tumors.
* Clinically or radiographically enlarged nodes must be sampled for histologic evaluation.
* Patients must have a Lansky (for patients =\< 16 years of age) or Karnofsky (for patients \> 16 years of age) performance status score of \>= 50. Patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing performance score.
* Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 750/uL (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
* Platelet count \>= 75,000/uL (transfusion independent) (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 or a serum creatinine (within 7 days prior to enrollment) based on age/gender as follows:
* Age: 1 month to \< 6 months; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.4 (male) : 0.4 (female)
* Age: 6 months to \< 1 year; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.5 (male) : 0.5 (female)
* Age: 1 to \< 2 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.6 (male) : 0.6 (female)
* Age: 2 to \< 6 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.8 (male) : 0.8 (female)
* Age: 6 to \< 10 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1 (male) : 1 (female)
* Age: 10 to \< 13 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.2 (male) : 1.2 (female)
* Age: 13 to \< 16 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.5 (male) : 1.4 (female)
* Age \>= 16 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.7 (male) : 1.4 (female)
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (within 7 days prior to enrollment), and
* If there is evidence of biliary obstruction by the tumor, then the total bilirubin must be \< 3 x ULN for age.
* Note: For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT (ALT) has been set to the value of 45 U/L.
* Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) =\< 135 U/L
* If there is evidence of biliary obstruction by the tumor, then the total bilirubin must be \< 3 x ULN for age
* Note: For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT (ALT) has been set to the value of 45 U/L
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent.
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who have received prior chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy for cancer prior to enrollment. Surgical resection alone of previous cancer(s) is permitted.
* Patients who have received chemotherapy or radiation for non-malignant conditions (e.g., autoimmune diseases) are eligible. Patients must discontinue chemotherapy for non-malignant conditions prior to starting protocol therapy.
* Vincristine is sensitive substrate of the CYP450 3A4 isozyme. Patients must not have received drugs that are moderate to strong CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers within 7 days prior to study enrollment.
* Patients unable to undergo radiation therapy, if necessary, as specified in the protocol.
* Evidence of uncontrolled infection.
* Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential.
* Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants.
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation. PROCEDURE: Biopsy, PROCEDURE: Bone Scan, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, BIOLOGICAL: Dactinomycin, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Elastography, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, RADIATION: Radiation Therapy, DRUG: Vincristine
Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma, Fusion-Negative Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma, Spindle Cell/Sclerosing Rhabdomyosarcoma
Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Younger Patients With B-Lymphoblastic Lymphoma or Relapsed or Refractory CD22 Positive B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
1 year to 21 years old
PHASE2
NCT02981628
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must be \>= 1 year and \< 22 years of age at the time of enrollment
* Patients must have B-ALL, or previously diagnosed B lymphoblastic lymphoma (B-LL), with \>= 5% (M2 or M3) bone marrow blasts with or without extramedullary disease
* NOTE: Relapsed patients previously diagnosed with B-lymphoblastic lymphoma (B-LL) are eligible if they have an M2 or M3 marrow at the time of enrollment on this study
* Patients with ALL or B-LL who have M2 morphology must have local confirmatory testing showing \>= 5% blasts by flow cytometry, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing or other molecular method
* Leukemic blasts must demonstrate surface expression of CD22 at the time of relapse by local/institutional flow cytometry of a bone marrow aspirate sample; (assessment of CD22 using a bright fluorophore such as phycoerythrin \[PE\] is strongly recommended)
* In the case of an inadequate aspirate sample (dry tap) or if bone marrow aspirate is unable to be performed due to patient clinical status, flow cytometry of peripheral blood specimen may be substituted if the patient has at least 1,000/uL circulating blasts; alternatively, CD22 expression may be documented by immunohistochemistry of a bone marrow biopsy specimen
* Patients with one of the following:
* Second or greater relapse;
* Primary refractory disease with at least 2 prior induction attempts;
* First relapse refractory to at least one prior re-induction attempt
* Any relapse after HSCT (Cohort 1 ONLY)
Patients with Down syndrome are eligible ONLY for Cohort 1 with:
* Any of above disease status, OR
* First relapse with no prior re-induction attempt NOTE: Patients with Down syndrome or prior HSCT are NOT eligible for Cohort 2 combination therapy
* Patients with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)+ ALL must have had two prior therapy attempts including two different tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs)
* Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior anti-cancer therapy, defined as resolution of all such toxicities to =\< grade 2 or lower per the inclusion/exclusion criteria prior to entering this study. Apply to Cohort 2:
* Cytotoxic chemotherapy or other anti-cancer agents known to be myelosuppressive. For agents not listed, the duration of this interval must be discussed with the study chair and the study-assigned Research Coordinator prior to enrollment.
* A waiting period prior to enrollment is not required for patients receiving standard cytotoxic maintenance chemotherapy (i.e., corticosteroid, vincristine, 6MP, and/or methotrexate).
* A waiting period is not required for patients receiving a single dose of intrathecal methotrexate, hydrocortisone, and/or cytarabine within 7 days prior to enrollment
* \>= 14 days must have elapsed after the completion of other cytotoxic therapy, with the exception of hydroxyurea, for patients not receiving standard maintenance therapy. For patients who previously received calaspargase pegol, \>= 21 days must have elapsed after the last dose. Additionally, patients must have fully recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior therapy.
* Note: Cytoreduction with hydroxyurea must be discontinued \>= 24 hours prior to the start of protocol therapy.
* Anti-cancer agents not known to be myelosuppressive (e.g., not associated with reduced platelet or absolute neutrophil count \[ANC\] counts): \>= 7 days after the last dose of agent. For agents not listed, the duration of this interval must be discussed with the study chair and the study-assigned research coordinator prior to enrollment.
* Anti-cancer agents that are antibodies: \>= 21 days must have elapsed from infusion of last dose of antibody, and toxicity related to prior antibody therapy must be recovered to grade =\< 1. There is an exception for blinatumomab infusions, for which patients must have been off for at least 3 days and all drug related toxicity must have resolved to grade 2 or lower as outlined in the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
* Corticosteroids: If used to modify immune adverse events related to prior therapy, \>= 14 days must have elapsed since last dose of corticosteroid. A waiting period prior to enrollment is not required for patients receiving corticosteroid for leukemia therapy/cytoreduction.
* Radiotherapy: \>= 2 weeks must have elapsed since local palliative radiation therapy (XRT) (small port); \>= 3 months must have elapsed if prior cranial or craniospinal XRT was received, if \>= 50% of the pelvis was irradiated, or if total body irradiation (TBI) was received; \>= 6 weeks must have elapsed if other substantial bone marrow irradiation was given.
* Stem cell transplant or rescue without TBI: For Cohort 1, at least 90 days must have elapsed since stem cell transplant and at least 30 days from donor lymphocyte infusion. Patient must have had no more than one previous HSCT and currently have no evidence of active graft vs. host disease (GVHD). For Cohort 2, no prior HSCT is allowed.
* Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy: At least 30 days must have elapsed from the last CAR-T cell infusion
* Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1, or 2; use Karnofsky for patients \> 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =\< 16 years of age; patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 or
* A serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
* 1 to \< 2 years: maximum serum creatinine 0.6 mg/dL (both male and female)
* 2 to \< 6 years: maximum serum creatinine 0.8 mg/dL (both male and female)
* 6 to \< 10 years: maximum serum creatinine 1 mg/dL (both male and female)
* 10 to \< 13 years: maximum serum creatinine 1.2 mg/dL (both male and female)
* 13 to \< 16 years: maximum serum creatinine 1.5 mg/dL (male), 1.4 mg/dL (female)
* \>= 16 years: maximum serum creatinine 1.7 mg/dL (male), 1.4 mg/dL (female)
* Direct bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, and
* Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) =\< 5 x ULN for age; for the purpose of this study, the ULN for ALT will be 45 U/L
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with any prior history of SOS irrespective of severity
* Patients with isolated central nervous system (CNS), testicular, or any other extramedullary site of relapse
* Patients who have been previously treated with inotuzumab ozogamicin
* Patients who have previously received HSCT (Cohort 2 only)
* Patients with Down syndrome (Cohort 2 only)
* History of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar or biologic composition to inotuzumab ozogamicin or other agents in the study
* Note: Patients with history of allergy to pegaspargase/calaspargase pegol are eligible for enrollment on Cohort 2 if Erwinia formulation of asparaginase can be obtained
* Patients with active optic nerve and/or retinal involvement are not eligible; patients who are presenting with visual disturbances should have an ophthalmologic exam and, if indicated, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess optic nerve or retinal involvement
* Patients who are currently receiving another investigational drug
* Patients who are currently receiving or plan to receive other anti-cancer agents (except hydroxyurea, which may be continued until 24 hours prior to start of protocol therapy, and intrathecal chemotherapy)
* Anti-GVHD or agents to prevent organ rejection post-transplant; patients who are receiving cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or other agents to prevent either graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant or organ rejection post-transplant are not eligible for this trial; at least 3 half-lives must have elapsed after the last dose of GVHD or anti-rejection medications
* Patients who are currently receiving or plan to receive corticosteroids except as described below
* Systemic corticosteroids may be administered for cytoreduction up to 24 hours prior to the start of protocol therapy, (Cohort 1 only) for all patients, corticosteroids may be administered as a premedication for inotuzumab ozogamicin and as treatment for allergic reactions or for physiologic replacement/stress dosing of hydrocortisone for documented adrenal insufficiency; corticosteroids are not allowed for other indications
* Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or C infections; testing to prove negative status is not required for enrollment unless it is deemed necessary for usual medical care of the patient
* Patients who have an active uncontrolled infection defined as:
* Positive bacterial blood culture within 48 hours of study enrollment;
* Fever above 38.2 degree Celsius (C) within 48 hours of study enrollment with clinical signs of infection; fever that is determined to be due to tumor burden is allowed if patients have documented negative blood cultures for at least 48 hours prior to enrollment and no concurrent signs or symptoms of active infection or hemodynamic instability
* A positive fungal culture within 30 days of study enrollment or active therapy for presumed invasive fungal infection
* Patients may be receiving IV or oral antibiotics to complete a course of therapy for a prior documented infection as long as cultures have been negative for at least 48 hours and signs or symptoms of active infection have resolved; for patients with clostridium (C.) difficile diarrhea, at least 72 hours of antibacterial therapy must have elapsed and stools must have normalized to baseline
* Active viral or protozoal infection requiring IV treatment
* Patients known to have one of the following concomitant genetic syndromes: Bloom syndrome, ataxia-telangiectasia, Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Schwachman (Schwachman-Diamond-Blackfan) syndrome or any other known bone marrow failure syndrome
* There have been no human studies of inotuzumab ozogamicin in pregnant women and no reports of exposure in utero; based on nonclinical safety studies, inotuzumab ozogamicin has the potential to impair human male and female fertility and to adversely affect human embryo fetal development; women of childbearing potential should be advised to avoid becoming pregnant while receiving inotuzumab ozogamicin; there is no information regarding the presence of inotuzumab ozogamicin in human milk, the effects on the breast-fed infant, or the effects on milk production; because of the potential for adverse reactions in breast-fed infants, women should not breast-feed during treatment with inotuzumab ozogamicin and for at least 2 months after the final dose
* Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained within 7 days prior to enrollment
* Female patients who are sexually active and of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they agree to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation and for 8 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin
* Men with female partners of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment with inotuzumab ozogamicin and for at least 5 months after the last dose of inotuzumab ozogamicin
* Lactating females are not eligible unless they agree not to breastfeed their infants DRUG: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy, DRUG: Calaspargase Pegol, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, DRUG: Cytarabine, PROCEDURE: Diagnostic Imaging, BIOLOGICAL: Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, DRUG: Leucovorin Calcium, PROCEDURE: Lumbar Puncture, DRUG: Methotrexate, DRUG: Pegaspargase, DRUG: Vincristine
Recurrent B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Recurrent B Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, Refractory B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory B Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
Dabrafenib Combined With Trametinib After Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly-Diagnosed High-Grade Glioma
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
3 years to 25 years old
PHASE2
NCT03919071
Inclusion Criteria:
* PRE-ENROLLMENT ELIGIBILITY SCREENING: Patients must be =\< 25 years of age at the time of enrollment on APEC14B1 Part A CNS/HGG pre-enrollment eligibility screening.
* Note: This required age range applies to the pre-enrollment eligibility screening for all HGG patients. Individual treatment protocols may have different age criteria.
* PRE-ENROLLMENT ELIGIBILITY SCREENING: Patient is suspected of having localized newly-diagnosed HGG, excluding metastatic disease.
* PRE-ENROLLMENT ELIGIBILITY SCREENING: Patient and/or their parents or legal guardians have signed informed consent for eligibility screening on APEC14B1 Part A.
* PRE-ENROLLMENT ELIGIBILITY SCREENING: The specimens obtained at the time of diagnostic biopsy or surgery must be submitted through APEC14B1 as soon as possible (ASAP), preferably within 5 calendar days of the procedure.
* Please note: See the APEC14B1 Manual of Procedures for a full list of detailed instructions for submitting required materials and for shipping details.
* Patients must be \>= 3 years and =\< 25 years of age at the time of enrollment.
* Patients must have eligibility confirmed by Rapid Central Pathology and Molecular Screening Reviews performed on APEC14B1
* Newly diagnosed high-grade glioma with BRAF\^V600-mutation
* Results for H3 K27M by immunohistochemistry (IHC) or sequencing
* Histologically confirmed high-grade glioma (World Health Organization \[WHO\] grade III or IV) including but not limited to: anaplastic astrocytoma (AA), anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (aPXA), anaplastic gangliogliomas (aGG), glioblastoma (GB), and high-grade astrocytoma, not otherwise specified (NOS).
* Patients must have had histologic verification of a high-grade glioma diagnosis. CSF cytology by lumbar puncture must be done if clinically indicated and determined to be safe prior to study enrollment. If cytology proves positive, the patient would be considered to have metastatic disease and would, therefore, be ineligible.
* A pre- and post-operative brain MRI with and without contrast and a baseline spine MRI with contrast must be obtained prior to enrollment. The requirement for a post-operative MRI is waived for patients who undergo biopsy only. If the spine MRI is positive, the patient would be considered to have metastatic disease and would be ineligible.
* Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1, or 2. Use Karnofsky for patients \> 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =\< 16 years of age.
* Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1000/uL (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
* Platelet count \>= 100,000/uL (transfusion independent) (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
* Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 g/dL (may receive red blood cell \[RBC\] transfusions) (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 (within 7 days prior to enrollment) or
* A serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows (within 7 days prior to enrollment):
* Age 3 to \< 6 years (Male 0.8 mg/dL, Female 0.8 mg/dL)
* Age 6 to \< 10 years (Male 1 mg/dL, Female 1 mg/dL)
* Age 10 to \< 13 years (Male 1.2 mg/dL, Female 1.2 mg/dL)
* Age 13 to \< 16 years (Male 1.5 mg/dL, Female 1.4 mg/dL)
* Age \>= 16 years (Male 1.7 mg/dL, Female 1.4 mg/dL)
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (within 7 days prior to enrollment), and
* Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) =\< 135 U/L (within 7 days prior to enrollment). For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L.
* Patients with a seizure disorder may be enrolled if their seizures are well controlled while on non-enzyme inducing anticonvulsants permitted on this study.
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* Patients must be enrolled and protocol therapy must be projected to begin no later than 31 days after definitive surgery (day 0). If a biopsy only was performed, the biopsy date will be considered the date of definitive surgery. For patients who have a biopsy or incomplete resection at diagnosis followed by additional surgery, the date of the last resection will be considered the date of definitive surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with intrinsic brainstem or primary spinal cord tumors will be excluded.
* Patients with metastatic disease (defined as neuraxis dissemination either by imaging or by cytology) will be excluded.
* Patients must not have received any prior tumor-directed therapy including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, or bone marrow transplant for the treatment of HGG other than surgical intervention and/or corticosteroids.
* Previous treatment with dabrafenib or another RAF inhibitor, trametinib or another MEK inhibitor, or an ERK inhibitor.
* Patients with a history of a malignancy with confirmed activating RAS mutation.
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to dabrafenib, trametinib, and their excipients.
* Uncontrolled medical conditions (e.g., diabetes mellitus, hypertension, liver disease, or uncontrolled infection), psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical conditions that do not permit compliance with the protocol; or unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures required in the protocol.
* Presence of active gastrointestinal (GI) disease or other condition (e.g., small bowel or large bowel resection) that will interfere significantly with the absorption of drugs.
* History of hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus infection (patients with laboratory evidence of cleared hepatitis B virus and/or hepatitis C virus may be enrolled).
* History or current diagnosis of cardiac disease indicating significant risk of safety for patients participating in the study such as uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, including any of the following:
* Recent myocardial infarction (within the last 6 months);
* Uncontrolled congestive heart failure;
* Unstable angina (within last 6 months);
* Clinically significant (symptomatic) or known, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias (e.g., sustained ventricular tachycardia, and clinically significant second or third degree atrioventricular \[AV\] block without a pacemaker) except sinus arrhythmia within the past 24 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment;
* Coronary angioplasty or stenting (within last 6 months);
* Intra-cardiac defibrillators;
* Abnormal cardiac valve morphology (\>= grade 2) documented by echocardiogram.
* Patients with a history or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or central serous retinopathy (CSR), or predisposing factors to RVO or CSR (e.g., uncontrolled glaucoma or ocular hypertension).
* Patients with presence of interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis.
* Female patients who are pregnant are ineligible since there is yet no available information regarding human fetal or teratogenic toxicities.
* Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infants for the duration of the study and for 4 months following discontinuation of study therapy.
* Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained.
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential (male or female) are not eligible unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation and for 4 months following discontinuation of study therapy. Male patients (including those who have had a vasectomy) taking dabrafenib and trametinib combination therapy must use a condom during intercourse while on study and for 16 weeks after stopping treatment, and should not father a child during these periods. Women of childbearing potential should use effective non-hormonal contraception during therapy and for 4 weeks following discontinuation of dabrafenib and at least 4 months following the last dose of trametinib in patients taking combination therapy. Women should be advised that dabrafenib may decrease the efficacy of hormonal contraceptives and an alternate method of contraception, such as barrier methods, should be used. PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, DRUG: Dabrafenib Mesylate, PROCEDURE: Lumbar Puncture, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, RADIATION: Radiation Therapy, DRUG: Trametinib Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Anaplastic Astrocytoma, Anaplastic Astrocytoma, Not Otherwise Specified, Anaplastic Ganglioglioma, Anaplastic Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma, Glioblastoma, Malignant Glioma, WHO Grade 3 Glioma
A Study of the Drugs Selumetinib vs. Carboplatin and Vincristine in Patients With Low-Grade Glioma
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
2 years to 21 years old
PHASE3
NCT04166409
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must be \>= 2 years and =\< 21 years at the time of enrollment
* Patients must have a body surface area (BSA) of \>= 0.5 m\^2 at enrollment
* Patients must have non-neurofibromatosis type 1 (non-NF1) low-grade glioma (LGG) without a BRAFV600E mutation as confirmed by Rapid Central Pathology and Molecular Screening Reviews performed on APEC14B1 (NCT02402244) Childhood Cancer Data Initiative (CCDI)-MCI, or accepted Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified test and that has not been treated with any modality besides surgery. Note: Patients may be newly-diagnosed OR previously diagnosed, and there is no required time frame between biopsy/surgery and treatment initiation.
* Patients with residual tumor after resection or progressive tumor after initial diagnosis (with or without surgery) who have not received treatment (chemotherapy and/or radiation) are eligible
* Patients must have two-dimensional measurable tumor \>= 1 cm\^2 to be eligible
* Patients with ependymoma are not eligible
* Eligible histologies will include all tumors considered low-grade glioma or low-grade astrocytoma (World Health Organization \[WHO\] grade I and II) by 5th edition WHO classification of central nervous system (CNS) tumors with the exception of subependymal giant cell astrocytoma
* Patients with metastatic disease or multiple independent primary LGG are eligible
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 OR a serum creatinine based on age/sex as follows (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment):
* Age: Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL)
* 2 to \< 6 years: 0.8 mg/dL (male); 0.8 mg/dL (female)
* 6 to \< 10 years: 1 mg/dL (male); 1 mg/dL (female)
* 10 to \< 13 years: 1.2 mg/dL (male); 1.2 mg/dL (female)
* 13 to \< 16 years: 1.5 mg/dL (male); 1.4 mg/dL (female)
* \>= 16 years: 1.7 mg/dL (male); 1.4 mg/dL (female)
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment) (children with a diagnosis of Gilbert's syndrome will be allowed on study regardless of their total and indirect \[unconjugated\] bilirubin levels as long as their direct \[conjugated\] bilirubin is \< 3.1 mg/dL)
* Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) =\< 135 U/L (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment). For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L
* Albumin \>= 2 g/dL (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \>= 53% (or institutional normal; if the LVEF result is given as a range of values, then the upper value of the range will be used) by echocardiogram (performed within 4 weeks prior to enrollment)
* Corrected QT (QTc) interval =\< 450 msec by electrocardiography (EKG) (performed within 4 weeks prior to enrollment)
* Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1,000/uL (unsupported) (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Platelets \>= 100,000/uL (unsupported) (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Hemoglobin \>= 8 g/dL (may be supported) (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Patients with a known seizure disorder must be stable and must not have experienced a significant increase in seizure frequency within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
* Patients 2-17 years of age must have a blood pressure that is =\< 95th percentile for age, height, and sex at the time of enrollment (with or without the use of anti-hypertensive medications)
* Patients \>= 18 years of age must have a blood pressure =\< 130/80 mmHg at the time of enrollment (with or without the use of anti-hypertensive medications)
* Note for patients of all ages: Adequate blood pressure can be achieved using medication for the treatment of hypertension
* All patients must have ophthalmology toxicity assessments performed within 8 weeks prior to enrollment
* For all patients, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain (with orbital cuts for optic pathway tumors) and/or spine (depending on the site(s) of primary disease) with and without contrast must be performed within 8 weeks prior to enrollment
* Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1, or 2. Use Karnofsky for patients \> 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =\< 16 years of age
* Patients must have the ability to swallow whole capsules
* All patients have signed an appropriate consent form and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization form (if applicable)
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All patients have been consented and enrolled on APEC14B1 (NCT02402244) followed by enrollment on the ACNS1833 Pre-Enrollment Eligibility Screening (Step 0) on the same day to complete the Rapid Central Review
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients must not have received any prior tumor-directed therapy including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, or bone marrow transplant. Prior surgical intervention (with the exclusion of laser interstitial thermal therapy \[LITT\]) is permitted
* Patients with a concurrent malignancy or history of treatment (other than surgery) for another tumor within the last year are ineligible
* Patients with diffuse intrinsic pontine tumors as seen on MRI (\> 2/3 of pons involvement on imaging) are not eligible even if biopsy reveals grade I/II histology
* Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
* Patients with any serious medical or psychiatric illness/condition, including substance use disorders or ophthalmological conditions, likely in the judgment of the investigator to interfere or limit compliance with study requirements/treatment
* Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, are not able to comply with the study procedures are not eligible
* Female patients who are pregnant are not eligible since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
* Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants are not eligible
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation and for 12 weeks after stopping study therapy are not eligible.
* Note: Women of child-bearing potential and males with sexual partners who are pregnant or who could become pregnant (i.e., women of child-bearing potential) should use effective methods of contraception for the duration of the study and for 12 weeks after stopping study therapy to avoid pregnancy and/or potential adverse effects on the developing embryo
* Known genetic disorder that increases risk for coronary artery disease. Note: The presence of dyslipidemia in a family with a history of myocardial infarction is not in itself an exclusion unless there is a known genetic disorder documented
* Symptomatic heart failure
* New York Health Association (NYHA) class II-IV prior or current cardiomyopathy
* Severe valvular heart disease
* History of atrial fibrillation
* Current or past history of central serous retinopathy
* Current or past history of retinal vein occlusion or retinal detachment
* Patients with uncontrolled glaucoma
* If checking pressure is clinically indicated, patients with intraocular pressure (IOP) \> 22 mmHg or ULN adjusted by age are not eligible
* Supplementation with vitamin E greater than 100% of the daily recommended dose. Any multivitamin containing vitamin E must be stopped prior to study enrollment even if less than 100% of the daily recommended dosing for vitamin E
* Surgery within 2 weeks prior to enrollment, with the exception of surgical biopsy, placement of a vascular access device or cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) diverting procedure such as endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) and ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt.
* Note: Patients must have healed from any prior surgery
* Patients who have an uncontrolled infection are not eligible PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, DRUG: Carboplatin, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, DRUG: Selumetinib Sulfate, DRUG: Vincristine Sulfate
Low Grade Astrocytoma, Low Grade Glioma, Metastatic Low Grade Astrocytoma, Metastatic Low Grade Glioma
7-Day Trial of Sucraid for Alleviating CSID Symptoms in Subjects With Low, Moderate, and Normal Sucrase Levels
Kristy Wort - kwort@totalcro.com
ALL
6 months to 17 years old
PHASE4
NCT05480761
Inclusion Criteria:
* Subjects with documented disaccharidase assay levels of lactase, sucrase, maltase, and palatinase via EGD disaccharidase assay (DA) performed no more than 1 year prior to enrollment with normal histological interpretation. Eligible subjects will be enrolled into the following study groups based on their documented sucrase level.
* DA Sucrase \< 25 (n=500)
* DA Sucrase 25-35 (n=500)
* DA Sucrase \>55 (n=100)
* At the discretion of the investigator, subject is suspected of CSID and has at least one symptom of diarrhea, abdominal pain, gas/bloating, nausea, or borborygmi at least 3x per week for the past 3 months or more.
* Subject or parent/guardian must provide informed consent/assent prior to any study procedures being performed.
* Subject is a U.S. resident.
* Subject is male or female, ages 6 months to 17 years old.
* Subject/parent or guardian is willing and able to complete necessary study procedures including following study instructions, completing electronic questionnaires via a personal mobile device, attending study visits and, in the Investigator's judgment, is sufficiently stable to participate in the study.
* Subject/ parent or guardian must be able to read or understand the English language.
* Subject or parent/guardian must have their own Android or Apple device for BYOD.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Females who are lactating or pregnant.
* Subjects with allergy to sucrose, yeast, papain, or glycerol.
* Subjects with causes of abdominal pain or altered bowel habits other than CSID such as inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorder, pancreatitis, or gastrointestinal bleeding.
* Subjects with a history of diabetes mellitus.
* Subjects with a recent febrile illness (5 days prior to study).
* Subjects that do not have the mental capacity to understand the study requirements and are unable to comply.
* Subject has major physical or psychiatric illness within the last 6 months that in the opinion of the investigator would affect the subject's ability to complete the trial.
* Subject has previously used Sucraid®.
* Subject has uncontrolled systematic disease. BIOLOGICAL: Sucraid (sacrosidase) Oral Solution 8500 IU/mL
Congenital Sucrase-Isomaltase Deficiency, CSID, Sucrase Isomaltase Deficiency
www.tummyachestudy.com
A Wearable Nerve Stimulator for Chronic Migraine/Headache and Mood Disturbance in Adolescents
Jacob Kay, PhD - jacob.kay@prismahealth.org
ALL
10 years and over
NA
NCT05702528
Inclusion Criteria:
* A diagnosis of chronic headache/migraine
* The ability to follow simple instruction
Exclusion Criteria:
* Previous diagnosis of moderate or severe traumatic brain injury
* History of mild traumatic brain injury/concussion within the last six months
* History of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder
* History of epilepsy, cerebral palsy, or severe sensory disorders
* History of stroke or neurodegenerative conditions DEVICE: Apollo Neuro
Migraine in Adolescence, Headache, Mood Disturbance
A Study to See if Memantine Protects the Brain During Radiation Therapy Treatment for Primary Central Nervous System Tumors
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
4 years to 17 years old
PHASE3
NCT04939597
Inclusion Criteria:
* \>= 4 and \< 18 years at time of study entry
* Patients must weigh 15 kg or greater at time of study entry
* Primary central nervous system tumors that have not received prior cranial radiotherapy
* Planned focal, cranial or craniospinal radiation treatment for a primary central nervous system tumor
* The patient must have receptive and expressive language skills in English, French or Spanish since the neurocognitive function and quality of life (QOL) assessment instruments are available in these languages only
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
* Age: 4 to \< 6 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.8 male; 0.8 female
* Age: 6 to \< 10 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1 male; 1 female
* Age: 10 to \< 13 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.2 male; 1.2 female
* Age: 13 to \< 16 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.5 male; 1.4 female
* Age: \>= 16 years; Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.7 male; 1.4 female
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
* Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) =\< 135 U/L
* Note: For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT (ALT) has been set to the value of 45 U/L
* The patient must be able to undergo magnetic resonance imaging
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Exclusion Criteria:
* Life expectancy of less than 18 months
* Pre-existing conditions:
* Any contraindication or allergy to study drug (memantine or placebo)
* Intractable seizures while on adequate anticonvulsant therapy, defined as more than one seizure per month for the past 2 months or since initiating anticonvulsant therapy
* History of neurodevelopmental disorder such as Down syndrome, Fragile X, William's Syndrome, intellectual disability (presumed intelligence quotient \[IQ\] \< 70), etc
* Co-morbid systemic illnesses, psychiatric conditions, social situations, or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens or would limit compliance with the study requirements
* Patients with a motor, visual, or auditory condition that precludes participation in computerized neurocognitive assessments
* Patients with any medical condition or taking medications that lead to alterations of urine pH towards the alkaline condition (e.g., renal tubular acidosis, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, sodium bicarbonate)
* Personal history of prior cranial or craniospinal radiotherapy is not allowed
* Note: Prior anti-cancer therapy including surgery, chemotherapy, targeted agents are allowed as per standard of care clinical treatment guidelines
* Female patients who are pregnant are excluded since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for the study drug. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
* Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who do not agree to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Cognitive Assessment, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, DRUG: Memantine Hydrochloride, DRUG: Placebo Administration, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration
Central Nervous System Carcinoma
Genetic Analysis in Identifying Late-Occurring Complications in Childhood Cancer Survivors
Site Public Contact - kim.williams3@prismahealth.org
ALL
Up to 99 years old
NCT00082745
Inclusion Criteria:
* ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA - CASES
* Diagnosis of primary cancer at age 21 or younger, irrespective of current age
* No prior history of allogeneic (non-autologous) hematopoietic cell transplant
* Development of one of the following key adverse events at any time following initiation of cancer therapy:
* Cardiac dysfunction; please note: case enrollment has been closed due to achievement of target accrual
* Ischemic stroke (IS)
* Subsequent malignant neoplasm (SMN)
* Avascular necrosis (AVN); please note: case enrollment has been closed due to achievement of target accrual
* Submission of a blood specimen (or in certain cases a saliva specimen) to the Coordinating Center at the University of Alabama at Birmingham as per the requirements; please note: if a patient is currently receiving active cancer treatment, it is preferable to obtain the blood sample at a time when the patient's white blood cell (WBC) is \> 2,000
* Written informed consent from the patient and/or the patient's legally authorized guardian
* In active follow up by a COG institution; active follow up will be defined as date of last visit or contact by a COG institution within the past 24 months; any type of contact, including contact specifically for participation in ALTE03N1, qualifies as active follow-up; please note: treatment on a COG (or legacy group) therapeutic protocol for the primary cancer is NOT required
* ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA - CONTROLS
* CONTROL: Diagnosis of primary cancer at age 21 or younger, irrespective of current age
* CONTROLS: No prior history of allogeneic (non-autologous) hematopoietic cell transplant
* CONTROLS: No clinical evidence of any of the following key adverse events:
* Cardiac dysfunction (CD); please note: if a patient is currently receiving active cancer treatment, it is preferable to obtain the blood sample at a time when the patient's WBC is \> 2,000
* Ischemic stroke (IS)
* Avascular necrosis (AVN)
* Subsequent malignant neoplasm (SMN)
* CONTROLS: Submission of a blood specimen (or in certain cases a saliva specimen) to the Coordinating Center Laboratory at the University of Alabama at Birmingham as per the requirements
* CONTROLS: Written informed consent from the patient and/or the patient's legally authorized guardian
* CONTROLS: In active follow up by a COG institution; active follow up will be defined as date of last visit or contact by a COG institution within the past 24 months; any type of contact, including contact specifically for participation in ALTE03N1, qualifies as active follow-up; please note: treatment on a COG (or legacy group) therapeutic protocol for the primary cancer is NOT required OTHER: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration
Childhood Malignant Neoplasm
Targeted Therapy Directed by Genetic Testing in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Advanced Solid Tumors, The ComboMATCH Screening Trial
Site Public Contact - Kim.Williams3@prismahealth.org
ALL
PHASE2
NCT05564377
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patient must have measurable disease
* Patient must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status between 0-2 OR patient must have Lansky performance status of \>= 50% or Karnofsky performance status of \>= 50%
* Patient must be deemed potentially eligible for a ComboMATCH Treatment Trial as assessed by the enrolling provider
* All patients must have sequencing results available from a National Cancer Institute (NCI) credentialed Designated Laboratory (DL)
* Patients must have locally advanced or advanced histologically documented solid tumors requiring therapy and meet one of the following criteria:
* Patients must have progressed on at least one line of standard systemic therapy OR
* Patients whose disease has no standard treatment that has been shown to prolong overall survival
* Patient must meet one of the following requirements:
* Patients 18 years and older who have tumor amenable to minimal risk image-guided or direct vision biopsy and must be willing and able to undergo a tumor biopsy to obtain samples for research if the patient is to enroll in a ComboMATCH treatment trial OR
* Patients 18 years and older who do not have disease that is biopsiable at minimal risk to the patient must confirm availability of an archival tumor tissue specimen for submission for research if the patient enrolls to a ComboMATCH Treatment Trial. This tumor tissue must meet the following criteria:
* Tissue must have been collected within 12 months prior to registration to the EAY191 Registration Trial
* Patient must not have had a Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) response (complete response \[CR\] or partial response \[PR\]) to any intervening therapy after collection of the tissue
* Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue block(s) or slides must be available OR
* Patients under 18 years old must confirm availability of an archival tumor tissue specimen for submission for research if patient enrolls to a ComboMATCH Treatment Trial. This tumor tissue must meet the following criteria:
* Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue block(s) or slides must be available
* NOTE: See specific ComboMATCH Treatment Trial protocol for tissue collection and management instructions. Performance of the mandatory research biopsy or submission of pre-trial formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) and collection and submission of the blood specimens for the integrated studies will be performed under the consent authority of the specific treatment trial protocol to which the patient is registered. No procedures to collect specimens for research only are to be performed for patients registered to the EAY191 Registration Trial only
* NOTE: Each ComboMATCH Treatment Trial contains specific eligibility criteria. If patient is found to not be eligible for the assigned ComboMATCH Treatment Trial, indication of ineligibility will trigger re-evaluation and potential assignment to another Treatment Trial DRUG: Alpelisib, DRUG: Binimetinib, PROCEDURE: Biopsy Procedure, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration, PROCEDURE: Bone Scan, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, PROCEDURE: Echocardiography Test, DRUG: Fluorouracil, DRUG: Fulvestrant, DRUG: Ipatasertib, DRUG: Leucovorin, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PROCEDURE: Multigated Acquisition Scan, PROCEDURE: Mutation Carrier Screening, DRUG: Neratinib Maleate, DRUG: Nilotinib Hydrochloride Monohydrate, DRUG: Olaparib, DRUG: Oxaliplatin, DRUG: Paclitaxel, DRUG: Palbociclib, BIOLOGICAL: Panitumumab, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, DRUG: Selumetinib Sulfate, DRUG: Sotorasib
Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Locally Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm, Metastatic HER2-Negative Breast Carcinoma, Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Recurrent Endometrial Carcinoma, Recurrent Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Recurrent Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm, Recurrent Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Recurrent Ovarian Carcinoma, Recurrent Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma, Unresectable HER2-Negative Breast Carcinoma, Unresectable Malignant Solid Neoplasm
A Study of Revumenib in Combination With Chemotherapy for Patients Diagnosed With Relapsed or Refractory Leukemia
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
1 month to 6 years old
PHASE2
NCT05761171
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must be 1 month to \< 6 years old at the time of study enrollment and must have had initial diagnosis of leukemia at \< 2 years old.
* Patients must have KMT2A-rearranged acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage (ALAL), or mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL), which is determined to be refractory or in first marrow relapse. All patients must undergo cytogenetics and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing of a relapsed/refractory blast sample at a Children's Oncology Group (COG)-approved laboratory for KMT2A-R status determination and the presence of a KMT2A- rearrangement must be confirmed by central review. Cytogenetics results must be submitted for central review by Day 10 of protocol therapy, for confirmation of KMT2A-R status. Patients enrolled with refractory disease may utilize initial diagnostic cytogenetics for eligibility and submission for central review if testing was performed at a COG approved laboratory. Patients will be eligible to remain on protocol therapy if KMT2A-R is confirmed by central review. Additional methods of assessing for KMT2A-R may be considered if FISH does not detect the rearrangement.
* Disease status at time of enrollment must be one of the following:
* First relapse (untreated): Any recurrence of marrow disease, with or without other extramedullary sites(s), at any point after achieving remission ("remission-1", per definition below) and meeting one of the below criteria. Patients must not have received any disease-directed therapy for the marrow relapse prior to enrollment, other than permitted cytoreduction.
* Relapse M1: M1 morphology (\< 5% blasts) + at least 2 confirmatory tests showing \>= 1% blasts (testing includes flow, cytogenetics, polymerase chain reaction \[PCR\]/next-generation sequencing \[NGS\] of immunoglobulin \[Ig\]/T-cell receptor \[TCR\] rearrangement, and/or PCR or NGS of fusion gene identical to diagnosis), OR
* Relapse M2: M2 morphology (5-25% blasts) + 1 confirmatory test showing \> 1% blasts, OR
* Relapse M3: M3 morphology (\> 25% blasts)
* Primary refractory, or failure to achieve remission-1: remission-1 is defined as \< 1% marrow blasts by flow MRD and resolution of extramedullary disease following at least 2 courses of frontline chemotherapy. Patients who receive 2 courses of chemotherapy and 1 course of blinatumomab are also eligible, but no further treatment attempts beyond that are permitted
* Central nervous system (CNS) disease: Patients must have CNS1 or CNS2 status and no clinical signs or neurologic symptoms suggestive of CNS leukemia, such as cranial palsy.
* Patients with CNS3 disease may receive antecedent intrathecal chemotherapy to achieve CNS1 or CNS2 status prior to enrollment.
* Patients with a history of CNS chloromatous disease are required to have no radiographic evidence of CNS disease prior to enrollment.
* White blood cell (WBC) must be \< 50,000/uL at the time of study enrollment. Patients can receive cytoreduction with hydroxyurea and/or corticosteroids for up to 7 days prior to enrollment.
* Patients \>= 12 months of age must have a performance status by Lansky Scale of \>= 50%.
* Patients must be able to take enteral medications. Acceptable routes of administration for revumenib (SNDX-5613) include: oral (PO), nasogastric (NG) tube, nasojejunal (NJ) tube, nasoduodenal (ND), and gastrostomy tube (G-tube).
* Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
* Cytotoxic chemotherapy or other anti-cancer agents known to be myelosuppressive:
* \>= 14 days must have elapsed after the completion of other cytotoxic therapy, including patients who relapse during pre-Maintenance upfront therapy, with these specific exceptions: cytoreduction with hydroxyurea and/or corticosteroids, and intrathecal chemotherapy, which have no required washout periods. For patients who relapse during upfront Maintenance therapy, \>= 7 days must have elapsed after the last dose of chemotherapy. Additionally, patients must have fully recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior therapy.
* NOTE: Cytoreduction with hydroxyurea and/or corticosteroids is permitted prior to enrollment for patients with WBC \>= 50,000/uL, and by provider discretion regardless of WBC, to reduce potential risk of differentiation syndrome with revumenib initiation. Hydroxyurea and/or corticosteroids may be given for up to 7 days, with no wash-out required.
* NOTE: No waiting period is required for patients having received intrathecal cytarabine, methotrexate, and/or hydrocortisone. Intrathecal chemotherapy that is given up to 7 days prior to the initiation of protocol therapy counts as protocol therapy and not prior anti-cancer therapy. Intrathecal chemotherapy given \> 7 days prior does not count as protocol therapy.
* NOTE: Prior exposure to fludarabine and cytarabine (FLA) is permitted.
* Anti-cancer agents not known to be myelosuppressive (e.g., not associated with reduced platelet or absolute neutrophil count \[ANC\] counts): \>= 7 days after the last dose of agent.
* Antibodies: \>= 21 days must have elapsed from infusion of last dose of antibody, and toxicity related to prior antibody therapy must be recovered to grade =\< 1. There is an exception for blinatumomab infusions, for which patients must have been off for at least 3 days and all drug related toxicity must have resolved to grade 2 or lower as outlined in the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
* Hematopoietic growth factors: \>= 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (e.g., pegfilgrastim) or \>= 7 days for short-acting growth factor. For agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur. The duration of this interval must be discussed with the study chair and the study-assigned Research Coordinator.
* Interleukins, interferons and cytokines (other than hematopoietic growth factors): \>= 21 days after the completion of interleukins, interferon, or cytokines
* Stem cell infusions (with or without total body irradiation (TBI):
* Allogeneic (non-autologous) bone marrow or stem cell transplant, or stem cell boost: \>= 84 days after infusion
* Donor leukocyte infusion: \>= 28 days
* Cellular therapy: \>= 28 days after the completion of any type of cellular therapy (e.g., modified T cells, natural killer \[NK\] cells, dendritic cells, etc.)
* Radiation therapy (XRT)/external beam irradiation including protons: \>= 14 days after local XRT; \>= 84 days after TBI, craniospinal XRT or if radiation to \>= 50% of the pelvis; \>= 42 days if other substantial bone marrow radiation.
* A creatinine based on age as follows:
* Age 1 month to \< 6 months: maximum creatinine 0.4 mg/dL
* Age 6 months to \< 1 year: maximum creatinine 0.5 mg/dL
* Age 1 to \< 2 years: maximum creatinine 0.6 mg/dL
* Age 2 to \< 6 years: maximum creatinine 0.8 mg/dL OR
* a 24-hour urine creatinine clearance \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 OR
* a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2. GFR must be performed using direct measurement with a nuclear blood sampling method OR direct small molecule clearance method (iothalamate or other molecule per institutional standard).
* NOTE: Estimated GFR (eGFR) from creatinine, cystatin C or other estimates are not acceptable for determining eligibility.
* A direct bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, unless disease related
* Serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) =\< 135 U/L (3 x ULN) unless disease related.
* Note: For the purpose of eligibility, the ULN for SGPT (ALT) has been set to the value of 45 U/L
* Shortening fraction of \>= 27% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction of \>= 50% by radionuclide angiogram.
* Corrected QT interval using Fridericia formula (QTcF) of \< 450 msec (using the average of triplicate measurements)
* NOTE: There are no specific electrolyte parameters for eligibility. However, it should be noted that, to limit QTc prolongation risk, patients must maintain adequate potassium and magnesium levels to initiate and continue revumenib (SNDX-5613) on protocol therapy.
* Patients must be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with isolated extramedullary leukemia.
* Patients diagnosed with Down syndrome.
* Patients known to have one of the following syndromes:
* Bloom syndrome, ataxia-telangiectasia, Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman syndrome, or any other known bone marrow failure syndrome.
* Patients with a secondary KMT2A-R leukemia that developed after treatment of prior malignancy with cytotoxic chemotherapy.
* Patients with a history of congenital prolonged QT syndrome, congestive heart failure or uncontrolled arrhythmia in the past 6 months prior to study enrollment.
* Patients with an active, uncontrolled infection, further defined below:
* Positive bacterial blood culture within 48 hours of study enrollment
* Fever above 38.2 degrees Celsius (C) within 48 hours of study enrollment with clinical signs of infection. Fever that is determined to be due to tumor burden is allowed if patients have documented negative blood cultures for at least 48 hours prior to enrollment and no concurrent signs or symptoms of active infection or hemodynamic instability
* A positive fungal culture within 30 days of study enrollment or active therapy for presumed invasive fungal infection
* Patients may be receiving IV or oral antibiotics to complete a course of therapy for a prior documented infection as long as cultures have been negative for at least 48 hours and signs or symptoms of active infection have resolved. For patients with Clostridium (C.) difficile diarrhea, at least 72 hours of antibacterial therapy must have elapsed and stools must have normalized to baseline
* Active viral or protozoal infection requiring IV treatment
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients are eligible if on effective anti-retroviral therapy that does not interact with planned study agents and with undetectable viral load within 6 months of enrollment.
* Patients with active acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) \> grade 0 (unless skin only), or chronic GVHD \> mild (unless skin only) are not eligible. Patients with acute or chronic skin GVHD that is =\< grade 1, or chronic skin GVHD that is graded as mild are eligible.
* Patients who have received a prior solid organ transplantation.
* Patients with known Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, if treating on Regimen A (with vincristine).
* CYP3A4 Inhibitors or Inducers: Patients who require concomitant therapy with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers, as these are prohibited during the chemotherapy combination cycles. These agents should be discontinued at least 5 half-lives prior to starting protocol therapy. Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitor -azole antifungals are permitted during the revumenib (SNDX-5613) monotherapy cycles, with appropriate revumenib (SNDX-5613) dose modification
* P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors or inducers: Vincristine is a substrate for P-gp. Concomitant use of P-gp inhibitors or inducers with vincristine (patients receiving Regimen A Cycle 1) should be avoided.
* Investigational drugs: Patients who are currently receiving another investigational drug.
* Anti-cancer agents: Patients who are currently receiving other anti-cancer agents (exceptions: hydroxyurea and corticosteroids, which may be used as cytoreduction prior to enrollment).
* Anti-GVHD agents: Patients who are receiving cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or other systemic agents to treat graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant. Patients should discontinue anti-GVHD agents \> 7 days prior to enrollment and have no evidence of worsening GVHD. Topical steroids are permitted.
* Patients who have previously been treated with revumenib (SNDX-5613). Prior exposure to other menin inhibitors is permitted.
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent.
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met. PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration, DRUG: Calaspargase Pegol, DRUG: Cytarabine, PROCEDURE: Echocardiography, DRUG: Fludarabine Phosphate, DRUG: Hydrocortisone Sodium Succinate, PROCEDURE: Lumbar Puncture, DRUG: Methotrexate, PROCEDURE: Multigated Acquisition Scan, DRUG: Prednisolone, DRUG: Prednisone, DRUG: Revumenib, DRUG: Vincristine Sulfate
Recurrent Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, Recurrent Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, KMT2A-Rearranged, Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Recurrent Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Refractory Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, KMT2A-Rearranged, Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Due to Lineage Switch From Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Refractory Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia
A Study to Learn More About the Health of Persons With Down Syndrome After Treatment for Acute Leukemia
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
6 years to 39 years old
NCT05702645
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients age \>= 6 and \< 40 years at the time of enrollment
* A diagnosis of Down syndrome is required, and may include any of the three recognized types: trisomy 21 resulting from chromosomal nondisjunction (most common), translocation (the patient has 46 chromosomes, but all or part of an additional copy of chromosome 21 is attached to another chromosome), or mosaicism (trisomy 21 that is present in only a fraction of cells)
* All patients must be DS-AL survivors (acute lymphoblastic leukemia \[ALL\] or acute myeloid leukemia \[AML\])
* Note 1: Myeloid leukemia of Down syndrome (ML-DS) is included in the AML category above. Per the World Health Organization (WHO) definition of ML-DS, this diagnosis encompasses both myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and overt AML. Also, note that survivors of relapsed disease are eligible, so long as the patient otherwise meets eligibility criteria, i.e., treatment for relapse was completed at least 36 calendar months prior to enrollment and did not include stem cell transplant
* Note 2: A diagnosis of transient abnormal myelopoiesis (TAM), also known as transient myeloproliferative disease (TMD), is not alone sufficient for inclusion in this study
* Patients must have been treated for ALL or AML
* Note: History of COG therapeutic trial participation is not required. As a reminder ML-DS would be included under the AML category here above
* All cancer treatment (oral or intravenous) must have been completed at least 36 calendar months prior to enrollment
* Patients must have a life expectancy of \> 1 year
* Patient and parent of subject must be either English or Spanish speaking. At least one parent or guardian must be able to read and write in English or Spanish
* Note: Parents or guardians are responsible for completing all questionnaires, even in the case of subjects that are \>= 18 years old
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with history of hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) are excluded
* Note: Patients with previous chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T-cell) therapy, and other cellular cancer therapies can participate, as long as all other eligibility criteria are satisfied
* Patients with a history of cancers prior to their ALL or AML diagnosis are excluded. Patients that developed a subsequent malignant neoplasm following their ALL or AML diagnosis are also excluded
* Note: Prior history of transient abnormal myelopoiesis is allowed, but is not sufficient for eligibility
* Patients whose parents or guardians are unable to complete the required forms are excluded PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, OTHER: Clinical Evaluation, OTHER: Neurocognitive Assessment, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, OTHER: Survey Administration
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Associated With Down Syndrome, Down Syndrome, Myeloid Leukemia Associated With Down Syndrome
A Study of Combination Chemotherapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed DAWT and Relapsed FHWT
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
Up to 30 years old
PHASE2
NCT04322318
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients with newly diagnosed stages 2 - 4 diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor must be enrolled on APEC14B1, consented to Part A - Eligibility Screening, and have received an initial stratum assignment showing DAWT (if anaplasia first identified at diagnostic, pre-treatment nephrectomy or biopsy) or a final stratum assignment showing DAWT (if anaplasia first noted at delayed nephrectomy) prior to enrollment on AREN1921. Prior enrollment on APEC14B1 is not an eligibility requirement for patients with relapsed favorable histology Wilms tumor.
* Patients must be =\< 30 years old at study enrollment
* Patients with the following diagnoses are eligible for this study:
* Newly diagnosed stages 2 - 4 diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor as confirmed by central review
* Favorable histology Wilms tumor at first relapse. Relapsed FHWT patients must have previously achieved remission for their initial FHWT diagnosis to be eligible for this study. The relapse risk groups are defined as follows, regardless of radiation therapy:
* Standard-Risk relapse: Patients who received two chemotherapy agents for frontline therapy; primarily actinomycin D and vincristine
* High-Risk relapse: Patients who received three chemotherapy agents for frontline therapy; primarily vincristine, actinomycin D and doxorubicin or vincristine, actinomycin D and irinotecan
* Very High-Risk relapse: Patients who received four or more chemotherapy agents as part of initial therapy; primarily regimen M or its variations
* Patients with newly diagnosed DAWT must have had histologic verification of the malignancy. For relapsed FHWT patients, biopsy to prove recurrence is encouraged, but not required
* Note: For relapsed FHWT patients, an institutional pathology report confirming favorable histology Wilms tumor (from relapse, if available, or from original diagnosis) must be available for upload prior to initiation of protocol therapy
* Patients with newly diagnosed Stages 2 - 4 diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor must be enrolled on AREN1921 within 2 weeks of the tumor-directed surgery or biopsy procedure that first confirms a diagnosis of DAWT, whether at initial diagnostic procedure or delayed nephrectomy (such surgery/biopsy is day 0). For patients who received prior therapy for presumed favorable histology Wilms tumor, later confirmed to have diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor at subsequent review of the initial biopsy
* Patients with newly diagnosed DAWT who undergo upfront nephrectomy must have at least 1 lymph node sampled prior to study enrollment
* Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2. Use Karnofsky for patients \> 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =\< 16 years of age
* Patients must have a life expectancy of \>= 8 weeks
* Diffuse Anaplastic Wilms Tumor: Patients with diffuse anaplastic histology must have had no prior systemic therapy, except in the following situations:
* Patients with diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor who received no more than 12 weeks of pre nephrectomy chemotherapy for what was originally presumed to be favorable histology Wilms tumor, subsequently confirmed to be diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor at delayed nephrectomy
* Patients with diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor who received no more than 6 weeks of chemotherapy following upfront biopsy, initiated within 14 days of biopsy, for presumed favorable histology Wilms tumor based on institutional review, but subsequently corrected to diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor based on the initial stratum assignment on APEC14B1-REN
* Treatment consisting of vincristine/doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide initiated on an emergent basis and within allowed timing as described
* Note: Patients who received prior therapy for presumed favorable histology Wilms tumor, later identified to have diffuse anaplastic Wilms tumor as per above, must begin study treatment starting at cycle 3 (week 7) of regimen UH 3. Patients who received emergency radiation to preserve organ function are eligible as noted. Patients who received radiation as part of standard of care for presumed newly diagnosed favorable histology Wilms tumor, along with chemotherapy as noted above, prior to identification of diffuse anaplasia, are also eligible
* Relapsed Favorable Histology Wilms Tumor: Patients must not have received prior chemotherapy for their relapsed favorable histology Wilms tumor diagnosis. In addition, patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
* Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Must not have received within 2 weeks of entry onto this study
* Radiation therapy (RT): \>= 2 weeks (wks) must have elapsed for local palliative RT (small port); \>= 6 months must have elapsed if prior craniospinal RT or if \>= 50% radiation of pelvis; \>= 6 wks must have elapsed if other substantial bone marrow (BM) radiation. Patients with relapsed favorable histology Wilms tumor who received emergency radiation to preserve organ function are eligible and do not need to washout with the above criteria
* Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents (within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment)
* Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 750/uL (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Platelet count \>= 75,000/uL (transfusion independent) (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 g/dL (may receive red blood cell \[RBC\] transfusions) (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Patients with high-risk or very high-risk relapsed FHWT who will be treated with regimen ICE/Cyclo/Topo, must have renal function assessed by creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and meet the following requirement:
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR \>= 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Patients diagnosed with stage 2-4 DAWT or standard risk relapsed FHWT, who will be treated with regimen UH 3, may either obtain a creatinine clearance, radioisotope GFR (meeting the above criteria of GFR \>= 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2), or an adequate serum creatinine as per the following table:
* Age: Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL)
* 1 month to \< 6 months: 0.4 (male and female)
* 6 months to \< 1 year: 0.5 (male and female)
* 1 to \< 2 years: 0.6 (male and female)
* 2 to \< 6 years: 0.8 (male and female)
* 6 to \< 10 years: 1 (male and female)
* 10 to \< 13 years: 1.2 (male and female)
* 13 to \< 16 years: 1.5 (male), 1.4 (female)
* \>= 16 years: 1.7 (male), 1.4 (female)
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age or direct bilirubin =\< ULN for patients whose total bilirubin \> 1.5 x ULN (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\]) or serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) \< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age or =\< 5 x ULN for patients with liver metastases (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Shortening fraction of \>= 27% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction of \>= 50% by radionuclide angiogram (obtained within 21 days prior to enrollment and start of protocol therapy)
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with a history of bilateral Wilms tumor (synchronous or metachronous)
* Patients with any uncontrolled, intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, or symptomatic congestive heart failure (defined as grade 2 or higher heart failure per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[CTCAE\] version 5.0)
* Relapsed FHWT patients who did not receive frontline chemotherapy (e.g., very low risk FHWT initially observed without chemotherapy) or received only one chemotherapy agent for frontline therapy
* For patients with high-risk or very high-risk relapsed FHWT:
* Patients with renal tubular acidosis (RTA) as evidenced by serum bicarbonate \< 16 mmol/L and serum phosphate =\< 2 mg/dL (or \< 0.8 mmol/L) without supplementation
* For stages 2-4 DAWT and standard-risk relapsed FHWT patients:
* Chronic inflammatory bowel disease and/or bowel obstruction
* Concomitant use of St. John's wort, which cannot be stopped prior to the start of trial treatment
* Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
* Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation PROCEDURE: Biopsy Procedure, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Bone Scan, DRUG: Carboplatin, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, DRUG: Doxorubicin, DRUG: Etoposide, DRUG: Ifosfamide, DRUG: Irinotecan, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, RADIATION: Radiation Therapy, PROCEDURE: Surgical Procedure, DRUG: Topotecan, PROCEDURE: Transabdominal Ultrasound, DRUG: Vincristine, PROCEDURE: X-Ray Imaging
Anaplastic Kidney Wilms Tumor, Recurrent Kidney Wilms Tumor, Stage II Kidney Wilms Tumor, Stage III Kidney Wilms Tumor, Stage IV Kidney Wilms Tumor
A Study Using Nivolumab, in Combination With Chemotherapy Drugs to Treat Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC)
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
Up to 21 years old
PHASE2
NCT06064097
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must be ≤ 21 years of age at the time of study enrollment
* Newly diagnosed American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage II-IV nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)
* Patients must have had histologic verification of the malignancy at original diagnosis
* Although submission of tumor tissue for the molecular characterization initiative is not required for eligibility, it is strongly recommended
* Patients must have had histologic verification of the malignancy at original diagnosis
* Although submission of tumor tissue for the molecular characterization initiative is not required for eligibility, it is strongly recommended
* Patients must have a Lansky (for patients ≤ 16 years of age) or Karnofsky (for patients \> 16 years of age) performance status score of ≥ 60%
* Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/uL (within 7 days prior to start of protocol therapy)
* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/uL (transfusion independent) (within 7 days prior to start of protocol therapy)
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 or (within 7 days prior to start of protocol therapy)
* A serum creatinine based on age/gender (within 7 days prior to start of protocol therapy) Age: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL)
1 month to \< 6 months: 0.4 mg/dL (male); 0.4 mg/dL (female) 6 months to \< 1 year: 0.5 mg/dL (male); 0.5 mg/dL (female)
1 to \< 2 years: 0.6 mg/dL (male); 0.6 mg/dL (female) 2 to \< 6 years: 0.8 mg/dL (male); 0.8 mg/dL (female) 6 to \< 10 years 1 mg/dL (male); 1 mg/dL (female) 10 to \<13 years: 1.2 mg/dL (male); 1.2 mg/dL (female) 13 to \< 16 years: 1.5 mg/dL (male); 1.4 mg/dL (female)
≥ 16 years: 1.7 mg/dL (male); 1.4 mg/dL (female)
* Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, and (within 7 days prior to start of protocol therapy)
* Serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) ≤ 135 U/L\* (within 7 days prior to start of protocol therapy)
* Note: For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT (ALT) has been set to the value of 45 U/L
* Shortening fraction of ≥ 27% by echocardiogram, or
* Ejection fraction of ≥ 50% by radionuclide angiogram
* No evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance, and a pulse oximetry \> 94% if there is clinical indication for determination
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months and T-cell count above the lower limit of normal are eligible for this trial
* For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated. Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who received prior radiotherapy to the head or neck
* Patients who received prior chemotherapy or radiation for the treatment of any cancer in the last 3 years. These patients must also be in remission
* Patients with a diagnosis of immunodeficiency
* Patients with an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease-modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive agents). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
* Note: Patients with well-controlled asthma and no need for systemic steroids for the treatment of asthma in the last 12 months will not be excluded
* Patients with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 0.25 mg/kg (10 mg) daily prednisone equivalent) within 14 days or other immunosuppressive medications within 30 days of enrollment. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement steroid doses \> 0.25 mg/kg (10 mg) daily prednisone equivalent, are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease
* Patients with a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis
* Patients with detectable viral load of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or hepatitis C, or active tuberculosis
* Patients who have undergone solid organ or allogeneic hematopoietic transplant at any time
* Due to risks of fetal and teratogenic adverse events as seen in animal studies, a negative pregnancy test must be obtained in females of childbearing potential, defined as females who are post-menarchal. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
* Females of childbearing potential that are sexually active must agree to either practice 2 medically accepted highly-effective methods of contraception at the same time or abstain from heterosexual intercourse from the time of signing the informed consent through 5 months after the last dose of nivolumab, 6 months after the last dose of gemcitabine, and 14 months after the last dose of cisplatin, whichever is longer
* Males of childbearing potential that are sexually active must agree to either practice a medically accepted highly-effective methods of contraception or abstain from heterosexual intercourse from the time of signing the informed consent through 3 months after the last dose of gemcitabine, and 11 months after the last dose of cisplatin, whichever is longer
* Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infants starting with the first dose of study therapy through 5 months after the last dose of nivolumab
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met PROCEDURE: Biopsy Procedure, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Chest Radiography, DRUG: Cisplatin, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, PROCEDURE: Echocardiography Test, OTHER: Electronic Health Record Review, OTHER: Fluciclovine F18, DRUG: Gemcitabine, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PROCEDURE: Multigated Acquisition Scan, BIOLOGICAL: Nivolumab, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, OTHER: Quality-of-Life Assessment, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, RADIATION: Radiation Therapy, PROCEDURE: X-Ray Imaging
Stage II Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage III Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8, Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma AJCC v8
A Study to Evaluate Axatilimab and Corticosteroids as Initial Treatment for Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease
Incyte Corporation Call Center (US) - medinfo@incyte.com
ALL
12 years and over
PHASE3
NCT06585774
Inclusion Criteria:
* ≥ 12 years of age at the time of informed consent.
* New-onset moderate or severe cGVHD, as defined by the 2014 NIH Consensus Development Project Criteria for Clinical Trials in cGVHD, requiring systemic therapy.
* History of allo-HCT from any donor HLA type (related or unrelated donor with any degree of HLA matching) using any graft source (bone marrow, peripheral blood stem cells, or cord blood). Recipients of myeloablative, nonmyeloablative, or reduced-intensity conditioning are eligible.
* Adequate hematologic function with ANC ≥ 0.5 × 109/L independent of growth factors for at least 7 days prior to study entry.
* Willingness to avoid pregnancy or fathering children.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Received more than 1 prior allo-HCT. Prior autologous HCT is allowed.
* Has overlap cGVHD, defined as simultaneous presence of features or characteristics of aGVHD in a patient with cGVHD.
* Received more than 7 days of systemic corticosteroid treatment for cGVHD or unable to begin a prednisone dose ≥ 1.0 mg/kg per day (or methylprednisolone equivalent) for cGVHD.
* Received previous systemic treatment for cGVHD, including extracorporeal photopheresis.
* Systemic treatment with CNIs or mTOR inhibitors started within 2 weeks prior to C1D1.
* Prior treatment with CSF-1R targeted therapies.
* Active, uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral infection.
* Evidence of relapse of the primary hematologic disease or treatment for relapse after the allo-HCT was performed, including DLIs for the treatment of molecular relapse.
* History of acute or chronic pancreatitis.
* Active symptomatic myositis.
* History or current diagnosis of cardiac disease indicating significant risk of safety for participation in the study, such as uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease.
* Severe renal impairment, that is, estimated CrCl \< 30 mL/min measured or calculated by Cockcroft-Gault equation in adults and Schwartz formula in pediatric participants, or endstage renal disease on dialysis.
* Impaired liver function, defined as total bilirubin \> 1.5 × ULN and/or ALT and AST \> 3 × ULN in participants with no evidence of liver cGVHD.
* Pregnant or breastfeeding.
Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria may apply. DRUG: INCA034176, DRUG: Placebo, DRUG: Corticosteroids
Chronic Graft-versus-host-disease
cGVHD
A Study of Different Programs to Help ALL Patients With Taking Maintenance Medicine at Home
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
10 years to 25 years old
NA
NCT06639958
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age: \>= 10 years and =\< 25 years
* Previously enrolled onto AALL1732
* Consented to the AALL1732 mercaptopurine adherence correlative study
* Maintenance therapy has not yet begun
* English or Spanish-speaking (patient and parent/other adult)
* Planning to receive 6MP (as tablets) during maintenance phase of therapy
* Able and willing to use the MEMS® TrackCap™ (e.g., not using a pillbox or prescribed liquid 6MP)
* Has a designated parent/other adult who is willing to enter into a mutual agreement with the patient to participate in a daily supervised medication administration routine
* Patient/parent/other adult must be willing to use a smartphone to receive medication reminders
* Receiving treatment at a Children's Oncology Group (COG) institution in the United States
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who have previously participated in or are currently participating in another intervention clinical trial designed to improve adherence
* Regulatory requirements
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, BEHAVIORAL: Compliance Monitoring, BEHAVIORAL: Compliance Monitoring, OTHER: Health Promotion and Education, OTHER: Informational Intervention, OTHER: Media Intervention, OTHER: Media Intervention, OTHER: Medical Device Usage and Evaluation, DRUG: Mercaptopurine, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, BEHAVIORAL: Telephone-Based Intervention, BEHAVIORAL: Telephone-Based Intervention, BEHAVIORAL: Telephone-Based Intervention, BEHAVIORAL: Telephone-Based Intervention, BEHAVIORAL: Training and Education
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
A Randomized Trial to Evaluate Sequential vs Simultaneous Patching (ATS22)
Katie Keck, MD - katie.keck@prismahealth.org
ALL
3 years to 13 years old
PHASE3
NCT04378790
Inclusion Criteria:
• Age 3 to \<13 years at the time of randomization
• Amblyopia associated with anisometropia, strabismus, or both o Criteria for strabismic amblyopia: At least one of the following must be met: * Presence of a heterotropia on examination at distance or near fixation (with or without optical correction) * Documented history of strabismus which is no longer present (which in the judgment of the investigator could have caused amblyopia) * Criteria for anisometropia: At least one of the following criteria must be met: * 1.00 D difference between eyes in spherical equivalent (SE) * 1.50 D difference in astigmatism between corresponding meridians in the two eyes * Criteria for combined-mechanism amblyopia: Both of the following criteria must be met: * Criteria for strabismus are met (see above) * 1.00 D difference between eyes in spherical equivalent OR ≥1.50 D difference in astigmatism between corresponding meridians in the two eyes
• No previous treatment for amblyopia, including no more than 24 hours of spectacle wear.
• Investigator planning to initiate spectacle correction of refractive error meeting the following criteria based on a cycloplegic refraction that has been performed within 30 days:
• Full correction of anisometropia
• Full correction of astigmatism with the same axis found by the cycloplegic refraction
• Full correction of any myopia
• Hyperopia must not be under corrected by more than 1.50 D, and reduction in plus sphere must be symmetric in the two eyes.
• At enrollment, single VA measured in each eye assessed in trial frames with the spectacle correction the investigator plans to prescribe, using the investigator's routine method as follows: * VA in the amblyopic eye 20/40 to 20/200 inclusive. * Age-normal VA in the fellow eye:40,41 * 3 years: 0.4 logMAR (20/50) or better * 4 years: 0.3 logMAR (20/40) or better * 5-6 years: 0.2 logMAR (20/32) or better * 7-12 years: 0.12 logMAR (78 letters) or better * Interocular difference ≥ 3 logMAR lines (0.3 logMAR) or ≥ 15 letters o When participants return for the Spectacle Baseline / Randomization Visit with their new spectacles, they will need to meet the same criteria as above using the ATS-HOTV or E-ETDRS protocol after wearing the new spectacles for at least 10 minutes (based upon the mean of a test and retest of VA in those new spectacles).
• Investigator is willing to prescribe spectacle wear followed sequentially by patching or simultaneous spectacles and patching treatment per protocol.
• Parent understands the protocol and is willing to accept randomization.
• Parent has phone (or access to phone) and is willing to be contacted by Jaeb Center staff or other study staff.
• Relocation outside of area of an active PEDIG site for this study within the next 56 weeks is not anticipated.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Myopia greater than -6.00 D spherical equivalent in either eye.
• Previous intraocular or refractive surgery.
• Planned strabismus surgery in the next 56 weeks.
• Any previous treatment for amblyopia (patching, atropine, Bangerter filter, vision therapy, or binocular treatment).
• Previous spectacle or contact lens wear for more than 24 hours.
• Parent and participant willing to forego option of contact lens wear for the duration of the study.
• Ocular co-morbidity that may reduce VA determined by an ocular examination performed within the past 7 months (Note: nystagmus per se does not exclude the participant if the above VA criteria are met).
• Severe developmental delay that would interfere with treatment or evaluation (in the opinion of the investigator). Participants with mild speech delay or reading and/or learning disabilities or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are not excluded.
• Known allergy to adhesive patches.
• Known allergy to silicone.
OTHER: Patching, OTHER: Glasses
Amblyopia
patching, glasses, spectacles, simultaneous, sequential
The Effects of Drug Candidate CS1 on Lung Structure and Function Utilizing FRI
Lindsey M Bentley, RN, BSN - Lindsey.Bentley@prismahealth.org
ALL
NCT06907693
Inclusion Criteria:
* Participation in the CS1-004 clinical trial
Exclusion Criteria:
* Inability to undergo a CT pulmonary angiography scan (i.e., claustrophobia)
* Individuals who are pregnant or who become pregnant during the sub-study
* eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73m2 as calculated by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD)
* Allergy to Iodine contrast agents DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: CT Pulmonary Angiography Scan
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
FLUIDDA FRI, FRI
A Study Using Risk Factors to Determine Treatment for Children With Favorable Histology Wilms Tumors (FHWT)
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
Up to 30 years old
PHASE3
NCT06401330
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consent to Part A - Eligibility Screening prior to enrollment on AREN2231.
* Patients must be \< 30 years old at enrollment.
* Patients with newly diagnosed Stage I-IV Favorable Histology Wilms Tumor confirmed by central review and with a qualifying Initial Stratum Assignment on APEC14B1.
* Patients must receive a qualifying Initial Stratum Assignment on APEC14B1 by Day 14 post-diagnostic procedure (nephrectomy or biopsy), where that procedure is Day 0.
* Patients must enroll on AREN2231 by Day 14.
* Exceptions: If patient reaches Day 14 (post initial diagnostic nephrectomy or biopsy) without receiving an Initial Stratum Assignment on APEC14B1, patient will not be eligible for enrollment on AREN2231 unless all required materials (reports and Case Report Forms and specimens) for an Initial Stratum Assignment arrived by Day 7, but an Initial Stratum Assignment was not completed by Day 14. In these circumstances, after obtaining appropriate protocol consent, the patient may proceed with treatment according to local institutional staging and enroll within 5 calendar days of notification of the central Initial Stratum Assignment being issued, only if the AREN2231 Initial Stratum Assignment is in agreement with any treatment already initiated. If the Initial Stratum Assignment is not in agreement with the local institution's assessment then the patient will be ineligible for AREN2231.
* All sites must have sent or plan to send diagnostic tumor sample for molecular testing through a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA)-certified (or equivalent if outside of the United States \[US\]) laboratory that can detect Loss of Heterozygosity (LOH) of chromosome 1p AND 16q, and gain of chromosome 1q. Patients potentially eligible for mVLR must also have LOH of chromosome 11p15 included.
* Note: Patients are eligible for enrollment before these results are available; however, molecular results must be returned and uploaded to APEC14B1 for integration into risk stratification by the required timepoints (specific timelines vary by treatment arm). Patients who do not have molecular results available by the arm-specific timepoints may be taken off protocol therapy.
* Patients who have an upfront nephrectomy must have at least one lymph node sampled and confirmed as a lymph node by central pathology review to be eligible.
* Note: Lymph node sampling will also be required at delayed nephrectomy. Patients who do not have a lymph node sampled and confirmed as a lymph node by central pathology review at delayed nephrectomy will be taken off protocol therapy.
* Karnofsky performance status must be 50 for patients \> 16 years of age and the Lansky performance status must be 50 for patients ≤ 16 years of age.
* Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) OR direct bilirubin ≤ 3X ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels \> 1.5 ULN (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST/serum glutamate oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\]) OR alanine transaminase (ALT/serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) ≤ 3X ULN OR ≤ 5 X ULN for patients with liver metastases (within 7 days prior to enrollment).
* Shortening fraction of ≥ 27% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction of ≥ 50% (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Note: This criteria only applies to patients centrally classified as Stage IV. Stage II and III patients subsequently assigned to a doxorubicin arm will be off protocol therapy if they do not meet this criteria at time of cardiac function assessment.
* Known HIV-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial.
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent.
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patient with a diagnosis of Stage V Bilateral Wilms Tumor.
* Patients who in the opinion of the investigator are not able to comply with the study procedures are not eligible.
* Patients with any uncontrolled, intercurrent illness including but not limited to symptomatic congestive heart failure.
* Patients with Stage I FHWT with a known or suspected Wilms Tumor predisposition syndrome or condition (contralateral nephrogenic rests and/or unilateral multicentric tumors) are excluded from treatment on the mVLR (Nephrectomy Only) arm.
* Notes:
* In the context of the renal tumor protocols, multicentric tumors and multifocal tumors are equivalent terms, and refer to the occurrence of two or more tumors arising within one kidney.
* Exclusion from the Nephrectomy Only arm applies to two groups of patients:
* Patients \< 4 years with Stage I FHWT other than epithelial subtype AND
* Stage I patients of any age with Epithelial WT
* For the purpose of exclusion from the Nephrectomy Only Arm, known or suspected WT predisposition syndromes or conditions are defined as follows:
* WT Predisposition Syndromes: Beckwith Wiedemann Spectrum, Denys Drash, Trisomy 18, Idiopathic Hemihypertrophy/Isolated Lateralized Overgrowth, WAGR, Simpson-Golabi-Behmel, Bohring-Opitz, or other conditions considered by treating physician to predispose to WT.
* WT Predisposing Conditions:
* A unilateral WT and (radiologic or pathologic) determination of contralateral nephrogenic rest(s) AND/OR
* Unilateral multicentric WT
* Patients treated with partial nephrectomy at initial diagnosis are excluded from mVLR (Nephrectomy Only) arm.
* Patients who have had prior tumor-directed chemotherapy or radiotherapy for the current diagnosis except for therapy delivered for an emergent issue, as medically indicated.
* Patients who will potentially require doxorubicin on this study and have previously received doxorubicin for another diagnosis.
* Patients receiving concurrent chemotherapy for a different diagnosis.
* Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential.
* Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants.
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation. PROCEDURE: Bone Scan, DRUG: Carboplatin, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, BIOLOGICAL: Dactinomycin, DRUG: Doxorubicin, DRUG: Etoposide, DRUG: Irinotecan, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PROCEDURE: Nephrectomy, OTHER: Patient Observation, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, PROCEDURE: Ultrasound Imaging, DRUG: Vincristine, PROCEDURE: X-Ray Imaging
Stage I Mixed Cell Type Kidney Wilms Tumor, Stage II Mixed Cell Type Kidney Wilms Tumor, Stage III Mixed Cell Type Kidney Wilms Tumor, Stage IV Mixed Cell Type Kidney Wilms Tumor
A Study to Compare Standard Chemotherapy to Therapy With CPX-351 and/or Gilteritinib for Patients With Newly Diagnosed AML With or Without FLT3 Mutations
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
Up to 21 years old
PHASE3
NCT04293562
Inclusion Criteria:
* All patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consented to Eligibility Screening (Part A) prior to enrollment and treatment on AAML1831
* Patients must be less than 22 years of age at the time of study enrollment
* Patient must be newly diagnosed with de novo AML according to the 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) classification with or without extramedullary disease
* Patient must have 1 of the following:
* \>= 20% bone marrow blasts (obtained within 14 days prior to enrollment)
* In cases where extensive fibrosis may result in a dry tap, blast count can be obtained from touch imprints or estimated from an adequate bone marrow core biopsy
* \< 20% bone marrow blasts with one or more of the genetic abnormalities associated with childhood/young adult AML as provided in the protocol (sample obtained within 14 days prior to enrollment)
* A complete blood count (CBC) documenting the presence of at least 1,000/uL (i.e., a white blood cell \[WBC\] count \>= 10,000/uL with \>= 10% blasts or a WBC count of \>= 5,000/uL with \>= 20% blasts) circulating leukemic cells (blasts) if a bone marrow aspirate or biopsy cannot be performed (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* ARM C: Patient must be \>= 2 years of age at the time of Late Callback
* ARM C: Patient must have FLT3/ITD allelic ratio \> 0.1 as reported by Molecular Oncology
* ARM C: Patient does not have any congenital long QT syndrome or congenital heart block
* ARM C: Females of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
* ARM C: Lactating women must agree not to breastfeed during treatment with gilteritinib and for 2 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
* ARM C: Males of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
* ARM D: Patient must be \>= 2 years of age at the time of Late Callback
* ARM D: Patient must have one of the clinically relevant non-ITD FLT3 activating mutations as reported by Foundation Medicine
* ARM D: Females of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
* ARM D: Lactating women must agree not to breastfeed during treatment with gilteritinib and for 2 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
* ARM D: Males of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last dose of gilteritinib
* NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: Patient must be enrolled on Arm A or Arm B. Patients who transfer to Arm C or Arm D are not eligible
* NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: Patient must be 5 years or older at the time of enrollment
* NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: English-, French- or Spanish-speaking
* NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: No known history of neurodevelopmental disorder prior to diagnosis of AML (e.g., Down syndrome, fragile X, William syndrome, mental retardation)
* NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING: No significant visual or motor impairment that would prevent computer use or recognition of visual test stimuli
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Exclusion Criteria:
* Fanconi anemia
* Shwachman Diamond syndrome
* Patients with constitutional trisomy 21 or with constitutional mosaicism of trisomy 21
* Telomere disorders
* Germline predispositions known, or suspected by the treating physician to increase risk of toxicity with AML therapy
* Any concurrent malignancy
* Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML)
* Philadelphia chromosome positive AML
* Mixed phenotype acute leukemia
* Acute promyelocytic leukemia
* Acute myeloid leukemia arising from myelodysplasia
* Therapy-related myeloid neoplasms
* Patients with persistent cardiac dysfunction prior to enrollment, defined as ejection fraction (EF) \< 50% (preferred method Biplane Simpson's EF) or if EF unavailable, shortening fraction (SF) \< 24%. \*Note: if clinically safe and feasible, repeat echocardiogram is strongly advised in order to confirm cardiac dysfunction following clinical stabilization, particularly if occurring in the setting of sepsis or other transient physiologic stressor. If the repeat echocardiogram demonstrates an EF \>= 50%, the patient is eligible to enroll and may receive an anthracycline-containing Induction regimen
* Administration of prior anti-cancer therapy except as outlined below:
* Hydroxyurea
* All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)
* Corticosteroids (any route)
* Intrathecal therapy given at diagnosis
* In particular, strong inducers of CYP3A4 and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) should be avoided from the time of enrollment until it is determined whether the patient will receive gilteritinib. Patients receiving gilteritinib will be required to avoid strong CYP3A4 inducers and/or strong P-gp inducers for the duration of the study treatment
* Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
* Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation
* ARM D: Patient does not have any congenital long QT syndrome or congenital heart block PROCEDURE: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, DRUG: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Biopsy, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Cytarabine, DRUG: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride, DRUG: Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride, DRUG: Etoposide, OTHER: Fludeoxyglucose F-18, DRUG: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, DRUG: Gilteritinib Fumarate, DRUG: Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, DRUG: Methotrexate, DRUG: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride, PROCEDURE: Positron Emission Tomography, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration, DRUG: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A Study of Treatment for Medulloblastoma Using Sodium Thiosulfate to Reduce Hearing Loss
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
4 years to 21 years old
PHASE3
NCT05382338
Inclusion Criteria:
* PRE-ENROLLMENT: Patients must be ≥ 4 years and ≤ 21 years of age at the time of enrollment
* PRE-ENROLLMENT: Patient is suspected to have newly-diagnosed medulloblastoma by institutional diagnosis
* Please note: Patients with a pending result of CSF cytology tests are eligible for NCI-2014-02057 (APEC14B1-Central Nervous System \[CNS\]) and CNS/Medulloblastoma Pre Enrollment Eligibility Screening
* PRE-ENROLLMENT: The patient and/or their parents or legal guardians must have signed informed consent for APEC14B1 Part A - Eligibility Screening and consent for the Molecular Characterization Initiative (MCI)
* PRE-ENROLLMENT: The required specimens are projected to be submitted under APEC14B1-CNS as soon as possible, preferably within 5 days of definitive surgery
* PRE-ENROLLMENT: All patients must have rapid central pathology review under APEC14B1-CNS prior to study enrollment on ACNS2031 step 1 in order to avoid discordant diagnoses and to verify diagnosis criterion for treatment on ACNS2031.
* Note: Patients with a pending result of CSF cytology tests are eligible for the rapid central pathology screening review. Confirmation of CSF negativity is needed for enrollment on the ACNS2031 protocol
* PRE-ENROLLMENT: All patients must have rapid central molecular screening review under APEC14B1-CNS prior to study enrollment on ACNS2031 step 1, in order to avoid discordant diagnoses and to verify diagnosis criterion for treatment on ACNS2031
* PRE-ENROLLMENT: All patients who have histopathology confirmed must have rapid central imaging screening review under APEC14B1 prior to study enrollment on ACNS2031 step 1
* Note: Patients must not have metastatic disease on cranial or spinal MRI. Patients with \> 1.5 cm\^2 residual tumor after initial surgical resection may undergo a second surgical resection prior to subsequent therapy to render them eligible for this study. The day of the second resection to remove residual tumor will be regarded as the day of definitive surgery (Day 0) and must be within a month (31 days) of the initial resection
* PRE-ENROLLMENT: All patients who have histopathology confirmed must have rapid central audiology review under APEC14B1-CNS prior to study enrollment on ACNS2031 step 1
* Patients must be \>= 4 years and =\< 21 years of age at the time of enrollment
* Patients must be newly diagnosed and have eligibility confirmed by rapid central pathology and molecular screening reviews performed on APEC14B1 and via the Molecular Characterization Initiative
* Average-risk cohort
* Clinico-pathologic criteria:
* M0 disease
* No diffuse anaplastic histology AND
* Molecular criteria:
* SHH, p53wt, GLI2 normal, MYCN normal, no chromosome 14q loss
* Group 3, MYC normal, no isochromosome 17q
* Group 4, no chromosome 11 loss
* Low-risk features cohort
* Clinico-pathologic criteria:
* M0 disease
* No diffuse anaplastic histology AND
* Molecular criteria:
* Group 4, chromosome 11 loss
* Patients must have negative lumbar CSF cytology
* Note: CSF cytology for staging should be performed no sooner than 14 days post operatively to avoid false positive CSF. Ideally, CSF should be obtained between day 14 and day 21 to allow for final staging status before enrollment onto the study. Patients with positive CSF cytology obtained 0 to 14 days after surgery should have cytology repeated to determine eligibility and final CSF status. Patients with negative CSF cytology from lumbar puncture obtained 0 to 14 days after surgery do not need cytology repeated. Patients with negative CSF cytology from lumbar puncture obtained prior to surgery do not need cytology repeated post-operatively
* Patients must have eligibility confirmed by Rapid Central Imaging Review performed on APEC14B1. Patients must have =\< 1.5 cm\^2 cross-sectional area of residual tumor. Whole brain MRI with and without gadolinium and spine MRI with gadolinium must be performed
* Patients must weigh \> 10 kg
* Patients must be enrolled, and protocol therapy must be projected to begin, no later than 31 days after definitive diagnostic surgery (day 0)
* Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1000/uL (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Platelet count \>= 100,000/uL (transfusion independent) (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 g/dL (may receive red blood cell count \[RBC\] transfusions) (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* A serum creatinine (within 7 days prior to enrollment) based on age/sex as follows:
* 4 to \< 6 years (age); 0.8 mg/dL (male) 0.8 mg/dL (female)
* 6 to \< 10 years (age); 1 mg/dL (male) 1 mg/dL (female)
* 10 to \< 13 years (age); 1.2 mg/dL (male) 1.2 mg/dL (female)
* 13 to \< 16 years (age); 1.5 mg/dL (male) 1.4 mg/dL (female)
* \>= 16 years (age); 1.7 mg/dL (male) 1.4 mg/dL (female) OR a 24 hour urine Creatinine clearance \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 (within 7 days prior to enrollment) OR a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 (within 7 days prior to enrollment). GFR must be performed using direct measurement with a nuclear blood sampling method OR direct small molecule clearance method (iothalamate or other molecule per institutional standard)
* Note: Estimated GFR (eGFR) from serum creatinine, cystatin C or other estimates are not acceptable for determining eligibility
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) =\< 135 U/L (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
* Note: For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT (ALT) has been set to the value of 45 U/L
* Central nervous system function defined as:
* Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on anticonvulsants and well controlled
* Patients must not be in status epilepticus, a coma or assisted ventilation at the time of study enrollment
* Auditory function defined as:
* Patients must have normal hearing (defined as International Society of Pediatric Oncology \[SIOP\] grade 0) in at least one ear confirmed by rapid central audiology review performed on APEC14B1 prior to enrollment
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with metastatic disease by either MRI evaluation or lumbar CSF cytology are not eligible. Patients who are unable to undergo a lumbar puncture for assessment of CSF cytology are ineligible
* Patients must not have received any prior radiation therapy or chemotherapy (tumor-directed therapy) other than surgical intervention and/or corticosteroids
* Patients must not have any known hypersensitivity to STS, sulfates/sulfites, or other thiol agents (e.g., amifostine, n-acetylcysteine, MESNA, and captopril)
* Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
* Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted for several of the study drugs. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential
* Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants
* Sexually active patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation PROCEDURE: Audiometric Test, PROCEDURE: Auditory Brainstem Response, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, DRUG: Cisplatin, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, DRUG: Lomustine, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, OTHER: Quality-of-Life Assessment, RADIATION: Radiation Therapy, DRUG: Sodium Thiosulfate, OTHER: Survey Administration, DRUG: Vincristine
Childhood Medulloblastoma
Testing the Addition of the Anti-cancer Drug Venetoclax and/or the Anti-cancer Immunotherapy Blinatumomab to the Usual Chemotherapy Treatment for Infants With Newly Diagnosed KMT2A-rearranged or KMT2A-non-rearranged Leukemia
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
Up to 1 years old
PHASE2
NCT06317662
Inclusion Criteria:
* All patients must be enrolled on APEC14B1 and consented to eligibility screening (part A) prior to treatment and enrollment on AALL2321
* Infants (aged 365 days or less) on the date of diagnosis are eligible; infants must be \> 36 weeks gestational age at the time of enrollment
* Patients must have newly diagnosed B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL, 2017 World Health Organization \[WHO\] classification), also termed B-precursor ALL, or acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage (ALAL), which includes mixed phenotype acute leukemia. For patients with ALAL, the immunophenotype of the leukemia must comprise at least 50% B lineage
* Diagnostic immunophenotype: Leukemia cells must express CD19
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with Down Syndrome
* Patients with secondary B-ALL that developed after treatment of a prior malignancy with cytotoxic chemotherapy
* Patients must not have received any cytotoxic chemotherapy for either the current diagnosis of infant ALL or for any cancer diagnosis prior to the initiation of protocol therapy, with the exception of:
* Steroid pretreatment:
* PredniSONE, prednisoLONE, or methylPREDNISolone for ≤ 72 hours (3 days) in the 7 days prior to enrollment. The dose of predniSONE, prednisoLONE or methylPREDNISolone does not affect eligibility
* Inhaled and topical steroids are not considered pretreatment
* Note: Pretreatment with dexamethasone in the 28 days prior to initiation of protocol therapy is not allowed with the exception of a single dose of dexamethasone used during or within 6 hours prior to or after sedation to prevent or treat airway edema. However, prior exposure to ANY steroids that occurred \> 28 days before enrollment does not affect eligibility
* Intrathecal cytarabine or methotrexate:
* An intrathecal dose of cytarabine or methotrexate in the 7 days prior to enrollment does not affect eligibility
* Note: The preference is to defer the diagnostic lumbar puncture with intrathecal chemotherapy to day 1 of induction to allow for cytoreduction of circulating blasts and decrease the potential for central nervous system (CNS) contamination due to a traumatic tap. If done prior to day 1 of induction, these results will be used to determine CNS status
* Hydroxyurea:
* Pretreatment with ≤ 72 hours (3 days) of hydroxyurea in the 7 days prior to enrollment does not affect eligibility
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met DRUG: Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, BIOLOGICAL: Blinatumomab, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration, DRUG: Calaspargase Pegol, PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography, DRUG: Cyclophosphamide, DRUG: Cytarabine, DRUG: Daunorubicin, DRUG: Dexamethasone, DRUG: Doxorubicin, PROCEDURE: Echocardiography Test, PROCEDURE: FDG-Positron Emission Tomography, DRUG: Leucovorin, DRUG: Levoleucovorin, PROCEDURE: Lumbar Puncture, PROCEDURE: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, DRUG: Mercaptopurine, DRUG: Methotrexate, DRUG: Methylprednisolone, PROCEDURE: Multigated Acquisition Scan, DRUG: Prednisolone, DRUG: Prednisone, DRUG: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone, DRUG: Thioguanine, DRUG: Venetoclax, DRUG: Vincristine
Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous Lineage, B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
A Study to Compare Blinatumomab Alone to Blinatumomab With Nivolumab in Patients Diagnosed With First Relapse B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)
IRB@prismahealth.org
ALL
1 year to 30 years old
PHASE2
NCT04546399
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must be \>= 1 and \< 31 years at time of enrollment
* Patients must have first relapse of CD19+ B-ALL (relapse blasts must express CD19) in one of the following categories:
* Isolated bone marrow relapse
* Isolated central nervous system (CNS) (excluding known optic nerve/retinal and CNS chloromas) and/or testicular relapse
* Combined bone marrow with extramedullary relapse in the CNS (excluding known optic nerve/retinal and CNS chloromas) and/or testes
* Patients with Down syndrome (DS) are eligible in the following categories:
* Isolated bone marrow relapse
* Combined bone marrow with CNS (excluding known optic nerve/retinal and CNS chloromas) and/or testicular relapse
* Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2. Use Karnofsky for patients \> 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =\< 16 years of age
* Of note, for patients with developmental delay (e.g., Down syndrome) regardless of age, Lansky scale may be substituted for Karnofsky scale. However, the requirement for ECOG 0-2 remains, regardless of known history of developmental delay
* Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
* Patients with prior blinatumomab or CD19+ chimeric antigen receptor therapy in the upfront setting will be eligible, provided relapsed lymphoblasts retain CD19 expression
* Patients must not have had a prior hematopoietic stem cell transplant
* A single intrathecal chemotherapy at the time of relapse will be allowed. If \< 7 days have elapsed between this intrathecal therapy (IT) and the start of protocol therapy, then the day 1 intrathecal chemotherapy (i.e. methotrexate, cytarabine, or triple intrathecal) may be omitted
* In the 28 days prior to enrollment, up to five days of post-relapse, pre-enrollment therapy (steroids and/or hydroxyurea only) is permissible
* Patients with Down syndrome who received pre-enrollment therapy and have a white blood count (WBC) \>= 30,000/ul at the time of enrollment still must receive protocol specified cytoreductive therapy with vincristine and dexamethasone, and no "washout" is required
* Patients with Down syndrome who received pre-enrollment therapy and have a WBC \< 30,000/ul at the time of enrollment must be given a 24 hour "washout" before starting immunotherapy
* Note: There is no waiting period or "washout" for patients who relapse while receiving upfront therapy
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 70 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 OR a serum creatinine based on age/sex as follows (within 7 calendar days prior to enrollment):
* Age: Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL)
* 1 to \< 2 years: 0.6 (male), 0.6 (female)
* 2 to \< 6 years: 0.8 (male), 0.8 (female)
* 6 to \< 10 years: 1 (male), 1 (female)
* 10 to \< 13 years: 1.2 (male), 1.2 (female)
* 13 to \< 16 years: 1.5 (male), 1.4 (female)
* \>= 16 years: 1.7 (male), 1.4 (female)
* The threshold creatinine values in this Table were derived from the Schwartz formula for estimating GFR utilizing child length and stature data published by the Center for Disease Control (CDC)
* Shortening fraction of \>= 27% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction of \>= 50% by echocardiogram, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or radionuclide angiogram
* No evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance, and a pulse oximetry \> 94% if there is clinical indication for determination
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with B-lymphoblastic lymphoma (B-LLy)
* Patients with Burkitt leukemia/lymphoma or mature B-cell leukemia
* Patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) B-ALL
* Patients with mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL)
* Patients with known Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
* Patients with known MYC translocation associated with mature (Burkitt) B-cell ALL, regardless of blast immunophenotype
* Patients with active, uncontrolled infection defined as:
* Positive bacterial blood culture within 48 hours of study enrollment
* Receiving IV or PO antibiotics for an infection with continued signs or symptoms. Note: Patients may be receiving IV or oral antibiotics to complete a course of therapy for a prior documented infection if cultures have been negative for at least 48 hours and signs or symptoms of active infection have resolved. For patients with clostridium (C.) difficile diarrhea, at least 72 hours of antibacterial therapy must have elapsed and stools must have normalized to baseline.
* Fever above 38.2 degrees Celsius (C) within 48 hours of study enrollment with clinical signs of infection. Fever without clinical signs of infection that is attributed to tumor burden is allowed if blood cultures are negative for \> 48 hours
* A positive fungal culture within 30 days of study enrollment or active therapy for presumed invasive fungal infection
* Active viral or protozoal infection requiring IV treatment
* Patients known to have one of the following concomitant genetic syndromes: Bloom syndrome, ataxia-telangiectasia, Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman syndrome or any other known bone marrow failure syndrome are not eligible.
* Patients with uncontrolled HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection. Of note, patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load for at least the last 6 months prior to enrollment are eligible. Similarly, hepatitis B and hepatitis C positive patients who have been treated and have no viral detectable burden are also eligible
* Patients with significant central nervous system pathology that would preclude treatment with blinatumomab, including history of severe neurologic disorder or autoimmune disease with CNS involvement
* Note: Patients with a history of seizures that are well controlled on stable doses of anti-epileptic drugs are eligible Patients with a history of cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage with residual deficits are not eligible. Patients with a history of cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage remain eligible provided all neurologic deficits have resolved
* Patients with an active known/suspected autoimmune disease are not eligible. However, patients with type I diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism only requiring hormone replacement, skin disorders (such as vitiligo, psoriasis, or alopecia) not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger are permitted to enroll
* Group 4 and patients with DS patients with known non-hematopoietic, non-CNS/testicular extramedullary disease (i.e., chloromatous disease) are not eligible
* Note: Group 3 patients with known non-hematopoietic, non-CNS/testicular extramedullary disease (i.e., chloromatous disease) are eligible if this is NOT the only site of relapsed disease
* Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained within 7 days prior to enrollment. Patients who are sexually active and of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they agree to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of this study. Men with female partners of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during the duration of their treatment. The effect of blinatumomab on fertility has not been evaluated. Blinatumomab is not recommended for pregnant women or women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) not using contraception. Females of reproductive potential must use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 48 hours after the last dose of blinatumomab. Studies in animal models have shown that nivolumab can adversely impair pregnancy. Thus, nivolumab is expected to cause fetal harm during pregnancy. WOCBP receiving nivolumab must continue contraception for a period of at least 5 months after the last dose of nivolumab. It is unknown whether nivolumab is present in breast milk, thus breastfeeding should be discontinued while a patient is receiving nivolumab
* Lactating females are not eligible unless they agree to not breastfeed their infants. It is unknown whether blinatumomab or its metabolites are excreted in human breast milk. Women are not permitted to breastfeed while receiving blinatumomab and for the last 48 hours after the last blinatumomab dose. Due to the potential for serious adverse reactions in the breastfed infant, women are not permitted to breastfeed during treatment and for 5 months after the last nivolumab dose RADIATION: 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy, PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection, BIOLOGICAL: Blinatumomab, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Aspiration, PROCEDURE: Bone Marrow Biopsy, DRUG: Calaspargase Pegol, DRUG: Cytarabine, DRUG: Dexamethasone, DRUG: Hydrocortisone Sodium Succinate, PROCEDURE: Lumbar Puncture, DRUG: Mercaptopurine, DRUG: Methotrexate, BIOLOGICAL: Nivolumab, DRUG: Pegaspargase, DRUG: Pegcrisantaspase, DRUG: Vincristine Sulfate
Down Syndrome, Recurrent B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
52 Week Study of Safety, PK, & Efficacy of XYOSTED® for Testosterone Replacement in Male Adolescents With Hypogonadism
Director Clinical Operations, MPH, CPM - jbitsura@halozyme.com
MALE
12 years to 17 years old
PHASE3
NCT06689085
Inclusion Criteria:
• Diagnosed with a deficiency or absence of endogenous testosterone due to primary or secondary hypogonadism of a known etiology. Children with combined hormone deficiencies are permitted to enroll (but the child must already be receiving treatment for concomitant hormonal deficiencies)
• Participants receiving prior testosterone treatment must be receiving a stable dose for at least 12 weeks prior to Screening
• Have parent(s) or a legal guardian who will voluntarily provide written informed consent for the child to participate in the study
• Willing to provide assent for participation in the study
• Be a male 12 to \< 18 years of age at the time of consent/assent
• Have Legally Authorized Representative who is able to understand and comply with all study procedures and agrees to have the child participate in the study program as outlined in the protocol
• Requires chronic pharmacologic support for the initiation and/or continuation of pubertal maturation
• Have a body mass index (BMI)-for-age greater than the 5th percentile and weigh ≥ 40 kg
• If sexually active with a female partner of child-bearing potential, agrees to:
• Practice true abstinence including 30 days after the last IP administration, or,
• Use 2 adequate forms of highly effective contraception, one of which should be a physical barrier, during the study and for 30 days after the last IP administration.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Has abnormal thyroid function tests at Screening
• Has suspected or known constitutional growth delay in growth and puberty (CDGP)
• Has evidence of possible nutritional or gastrointestinal disorder that may impact growth (e.g., abrupt weight loss within the 3 months prior to Screening, unmanaged celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease)
• Has a known allergy or hypersensitivity to XYOSTED, or to any of its ingredients (testosterone enanthate and sesame oil)
• Participants receiving prior treatment with testosterone who are not on a stable dose for at least 12 weeks prior to Screening.
• Is receiving testosterone through a transdermal patch or gel in the 12 weeks prior to Screening.
• Has an allergy to foods or products containing sesame seeds or sesame oil
• Has Stage 1 hypertension, defined as the average of 2 or more seated right arm BP measurements exceeding the 95th percentile for age, sex, and height, or SBP ≥ 130 mm Hg and/or DBP ≥ 80 mm Hg (Flynn et al., 2017, in Appendix B), at Screening or Day 1.
• Has a clinically significant abnormal clinical laboratory test value at Screening, as determined by the Investigator including hematocrit ≥ 48%
• Has a history of deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism
• Has evidence of a clinically significant 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality at Screening, as determined by the Investigator
• Has a current suspected or diagnosed (and unresected) tumor of the pituitary gland with the exception of Rathke's cleft cyst or a stable non-functioning pituitary microadenoma (ie, lesion size \< 10 mm that has not increased in size over a period of 1 year on repeat imaging), as determined by the Investigator
• Has an active malignancy or has received treatment for a malignancy within the 12 months before Screening
• Is currently receiving antipsychotic and/or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medications
• Is receiving any other medication or has a condition that would preclude safe participation in the study or confound the evaluation of safety, as determined by the Investigator
• Has a history of suicidal behavior (i.e., actions intended to harm oneself), suicidal ideation (ie, thoughts and plans about suicide), or suicide attempts
• Has affirmative responses on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) questionnaire
• Is currently taking supraphysiologic doses of systemic glucocorticoids for more than 3 weeks, except for intermittent short courses of exogenous glucocorticoids as needed for the treatment of asthma
• Has received any other investigational compound within 1 month prior to screening or 5 half-lives of the investigational product (whichever is longer)
• Has received gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists, aromatase inhibitors, androgens (eg, dehydroepiandrosterone \[DHEA\]), anabolic steroids such as oxandrolone, or other sex steroids within 12 months before the Screening visit, or would require these treatments at any time during the study.
• Receiving cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 or P glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors/inducers or medications that are metabolized by CYP3A4 or P-gp within 30 days of enrolment.
• Has a history of alcohol or drug abuse
• Has a history or clinical manifestations of significant renal, hepatic, cardiovascular, metabolic, neurologic, psychiatric, or other conditions that would preclude participation in the study, as determined by the Investigator
• Has chronic urticaria or dermatographism
• Has 25-hydroxy-vitamin D blood level \< 20 ng/mL. Participants with initial vitamin D blood measurement \< 20 ng/mL may receive supplementation per clinical practice during Screening and be rescreened up to 2 times
COMBINATION_PRODUCT: Testosterone enanthate
Hypogonadism, Male
primary hypogonadism, secondary hypogonadism